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A28     u.s. news
                     Diabierna 10 Juni 2022

                           Authorities: 3 dead, trooper wounded in Maryland shooting



            SMITHSBURG, Md. (AP)                                                                                                in  downtown  Smithsburg
            — A man opened fire at a                                                                                            Thursday evening waiting for
            manufacturing     business                                                                                          information  on  their  loved
            in rural western Maryland                                                                                           ones. They declined to speak
            on Thursday, killing three                                                                                          to a reporter.
            people before the suspect                                                                                           Several hours after the shoot-
            and  a  state  trooper  were                                                                                        ing,  numerous  law  enforce-
            wounded  in  a  shootout,                                                                                           ment  officers  remained  at
            authorities said.                                                                                                   the  scene.  Police  had  closed
                                                                                                                                off  the  road  that  runs  past
            The  Washington  County                                                                                             the  Columbia  Machine  Inc.
            Sheriff’s Office said in a news                                                                                     facility, and yellow tape blew
            release  that  three  victims                                                                                       in the wind outside the busi-
            were found dead at Colum-                                                                                           ness.
            bia Machine Inc. in Smiths-                                                                                         Messages  left  seeking  com-
            burg and a fourth victim was                                                                                        ment  with  the  company
            critically injured. The suspect                                                                                     weren’t   immediately   re-
            then fled in a vehicle and was                                                                                      turned.
            tracked  down  by  Maryland                                                                                         Smithsburg,  a  community
            State Police, according to the                                                                                      of  nearly  3,000  people,  is
            news release.                                                                                                       just  west  of  the  Camp  Da-
            The  suspect  and  a  trooper                                                                                       vid  presidential  retreat  and
            were  wounded  in  an  ex-                                                                                          about 75 miles (120 kilome-
            change  of  gunfire,  the  sher-                                                                                    ters) northwest of Baltimore.
            iff’s  office  said.  Both  were  one officer returned fire and  reporters.            place,  Sheriff’s  Office  Sgt.  The  manufacturing  facility
            being  treated  for  their  inju-  wounded the suspect.   Authorities  did  not  have  in-  Carly  Hose  said  at  a  news  was  in  a  sparsely  populated
            ries. Gov. Larry Hogan, who  “The  suspect  fired  and  shot  formation  on  whether  the  conference.              area  northeast  of  the  town’s
            was briefed on the shooting,  the state trooper in the shoul-  suspect  and  victims  were  Family  members  of  work-  center  with  a  church,  sev-
            said that the man opened fire  der,  who  then  returned  fire  employees  of  the  company  ers at the manufacturer were  eral businesses and farmland
            on  troopers  before  at  least  and  shot  him,”  Hogan  told  where  the  shooting  took  gathering  at  a  fire  station  nearby.


                           Replacing benefits of Snake River dams would cost billions

            SPOKANE, Wash. (AP) —  our  economy  and  cultural  the  dams,  which  are  located
            The  benefits  provided  by  heritage,” they said. “We each  in their districts. “Breaching
            four  giant  hydroelectric  remain  firmly  committed  to  the  four  lower  Snake  River
            dams on the lower Snake  saving our salmon.”              dams  would  be  harmful  to
            River in Washington state  Breaching  the  dams  would  our  communities,  our  envi-
            can  be  replaced  if  the  significantly  improve  the  ronment, and our economy,”
            dams are breached to save  ability  of  salmon  and  steel-  Newhouse said.
            endangered  salmon  runs,  head to swim from their in-    “What’s alarming is trying to
            according to a new report  land spawning grounds to the  breach them at a time when
            released Thursday.           Pacific  Ocean,  where  they  families in Eastern Washing-
                                         spend most of their lives, and  ton  are  paying  record-high
            But it would be expensive.   then  back  to  their  original  energy costs just to keep the
            Finding  other  ways  to  pro-  spawning grounds to procre-  lights on this summer,” Mc-
            vide electricity, irrigation and  ate and die, the report said.  Morris Rodgers said.
            enabling  commerce  would  Major  benefits  of  the  dams  But  the  chairman  of  the
            cost  between  $10.3  billion  include  making  the  Snake  Yakama Nation said the dams
            and  $27.2  billion,  said  the  River navigable up to Lewis-  must be breached.       and  Lower  Granite  in  1975.  though it found that breach-
            report   commissioned    by  ton, Idaho, allowing barges to  “Our  people  are  salmon  The dams stretch from Pas-  ing  the  dams  would  be  the
            Washington  Gov.  Jay  Inslee,  carry  wheat  and  other  crops  people,”  said  tribal  council  co, Washington, to near Pull-  most effective salmon recov-
            a  Democrat,  and  U.S.  Sen.  to  ocean  ports.  Eliminat-  chairman  Delano  Saluskin.  man, Washington, and stand  ery  action,  federal  agencies
            Patty Murray, D-Wash.        ing  the  dams  would  require  “When the salmon thrive, we  between  migrating  salmon  ultimately decided against it.
            The  draft  report  does  not  truck  and  rail  transporta-  thrive; but when they suffer,  and 5,500 miles (8,850 kilo-  The  U.S.  government  has
            make  any  recommendations  tion  improvements  to  move  our people suffer too.”      meters)  of  spawning  habitat  spent  more  than  $17  billion
            on  whether  the  four  dams  crops, the report said.     Exploring the Columbia Riv-  in central Idaho.            trying to recover Snake River
            should be breached. A deci-  The dams also generate elec-  er Basin in 1805, Lewis and  The dams have fish ladders,  salmon,  through  improve-
            sion on that divisive issue is  tricity, provide irrigation wa-  Clark  wrote  of  waterways  but too many of the salmon  ments  to  fish  ladders  and
            expected  later.  Instead,  the  ter for farmers and recreation  so full with salmon that you  die as they swim through the  other  measures,  with  little
            report  allows  the  public,  opportunities for people, the  could all but walk across on  dams  and  across  slackwater  to  show  for  it.  In  2017,  the
            tribes,  river  users  and  other  report said.           their backs.                 reservoirs  on  their  migra-  number  of  Chinook  salmon
            stakeholders to provide input  The  dams  have  many  sup-  In  the  late  1800s,  up  to  16  tions.               returning to the Snake River
            over the next month that will  porters, including two GOP  million  salmon  and  steel-  In 1991, Snake River salmon  dropped below 10,000.
            inform that decision.        members of Congress repre-   head returned to the Colum-  and  steelhead  were  listed  as  The reduction in the salmon
            “We continue to approach the  senting  eastern  Washington  bia River Basin every year to  endangered  species,  requir-  population  is  also  a  blow  to
            question  of  breaching  with  state. The dams are also sup-  spawn.  Over  the  next  cen-  ing  production  of  a  federal  the  endangered  Southern
            open  minds  and  without  a  ported  by  barge  companies,  tury  and  a  half,  overfishing  recovery plan. Over the next  Resident  killer  whale  popu-
            predetermined     decision,”  farmers  and  other  business  whittled that number down.  three decades, environmental  lation. More than 90% of the
            Inslee  and  Murray  said  in  a  interests.  Breaching  them  By  the  early  1950s,  just  un-  organizations sued the feder-  whales’ diet is salmon, which
            press release.               would require an act of Con-  der  130,000  Chinook  were  al  government  six  times,  ar-  come from a variety of places
            “Every community in the Pa-  gress.                       returning to the Snake River.  guing that the recovery plan  including  the  Snake  River
            cific  Northwest  knows  the  Republican  U.S.  Reps.  Dan  Construction of the first dam  was inadequate.          system.
            value and importance of our  Newhouse  and  Cathy  Mc-    on the lower river, Ice Har-  The  most  recent  lawsuit,  in  Dam  supporters  blame  de-
            iconic salmon runs—and ev-   Morris  Rodgers  of  eastern  bor,  began  in  1955.  Lower  2016, resulted in a four-year  clining salmon runs on oth-
            ery  community  recognizes  Washington  introduced  a  Monumental  followed  in  study  of  the  environmen-        er  factors,  such  as  changing
            the importance of salmon to  bill  on  Thursday  to  protect  1969,  Little  Goose  in  1970,  tal  impact  of  the  dams.  Al-  ocean conditions.
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