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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 16 March 2022
             Puerto Rico exits bankruptcy after grueling debt negotiation



            By DÁNICA COTO                                                                                                      ing  the  island's  power  grid
            SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP)                                                                                          and causing billions of dol-
            —  Puerto  Rico's  govern-                                                                                          lars in damage.
            ment formally exited bank-                                                                                          The island is still trying to re-
            ruptcy  Tuesday,  complet-                                                                                          cover from the hurricane as
            ing the largest public debt                                                                                         well as a series of powerful
            restructuring  in  U.S.  history                                                                                    earthquakes  that  struck  its
            after  announcing  nearly                                                                                           southern  region  starting  in
            seven years ago that it was                                                                                         late  2019.  The  coronavirus
            unable to pay its more than                                                                                         pandemic also has been a
            $70 billion debt.                                                                                                   serious setback.
            The exit means that the U.S.                                                                                        Still  unresolved  are  the
            Caribbean  territory's  gov-                                                                                        bankruptcy    proceedings
            ernment will resume billion-                                                                                        for  the  $5.8  billion  in  debt
            dollar  payments  to  bond-                                                                                         held by Puerto Rico's High-
            holders  for  the  first  time  in                                                                                  ways  and  Transportation
            several  years,  settle  some                                                                                       Authority  and  the  Electric
            $1  billion  worth  of  claims                                                                                      Power  Company,  which
            filed  by  residents  and  lo-                                                                                      owes  $9  billion,  the  largest
            cal  businesses  and  issue                                                                                         debt  of  any  government
            more than $10 billion worth                                                                                         agency.
            of  bonds.  The  government                                                                                         In  early  March,  Puerto  Ri-
            also  will  restore  up  to  $1.3                                                                                   co's  governor  announced
            billion  taken  from  a  public   In this July 29, 2015 file photo, the Puerto Rican flag flies in front of Puerto Rico's Capitol as in San   he  was  canceling  a  debt
            pension system.              Juan, Puerto Rico.                                                                     restructuring  deal  for  the
            "This  is  a  significant  suc-                                                                    Associated Press  power  company,  saying
            cess," said Natalie Jaresko,                                                                                        that  worsening  inflation,
            executive  director  of  the  budgets,  a  feat  that  has  The  plan  also  creates  a  ment  and  excessive  bor-  surging oil prices and other
            federal  control  board  that  yet to be achieved.        public pension reserve trust  rowing.  The  U.S.  Congress  factors  had  changed  sig-
            oversees  Puerto  Rico's  fi-  The debt restructuring plan  that  will  be  funded  with  created the federal board  nificantly  since  the  deal
            nances and its debt restruc-  was approved by a federal  more than $10 billion in up-  in 2016, a year after the is-  was negotiated with credi-
            turing  process.  "Remaining  judge in January. It reduces  coming years.              land's  government  said  it  tors in 2019.
            in  bankruptcy  has  been  a  claims against Puerto Rico's  "For decades, past govern-  was unable to pay its debt.  Jarekso said the board ex-
            drag  on  the  economy  in  government  from  $33  bil-   ments  have  neglected  to  In  2017,  Puerto  Rico's  gov-  pects to soon renew nego-
            multiple ways."              lion to just over $7.4 billion,  put aside enough money,"  ernment  filed  for  the  larg-  tiations, mediation and dis-
            The  bankruptcy  led  to  with  7  cents  of  every  tax-  Jaresko said.               est  municipal  bankruptcy  cussion  with  all  those  who
            widely  criticized  austerity  payer dollar going to debt  While  many  celebrated  in U.S history. Months later,  bought bonds issued by the
            measures on an island that  service, compared with 25  Puerto  Rico's  exit  from  Hurricane Maria struck, raz-     power company.q
            paid some $1 billion in fees  cents previously.           bankruptcy, Jaresko said it
            to consultants and lawyers  "This  is  a  transcendental  is unlikely the island will be
            and in other expenses dur-   moment,"  said  Gov.  Pe-    able  to  access  financial
            ing the process.             dro Pierluisi. "The plan is not  markets  soon  because  it
            The  exit  was  a  priority  for  perfect ... but it has a lot of  has  yet  to  get  its  audited
            the  board  and  Jaresko,  good things."                  financial  statements  up  to
            who previously announced  The board has clashed sev-      date.
            she  is  retiring  April  1.  A  re-  eral times with Pierluisi and  Puerto  Rico  accumulated
            placement  has  not  been  previous      administrations,  more  than  $70  billion  in
            named  yet.  The  board  particularly  on  a  proposal  public debt and more than
            is  expected  to  remain  in  to  reduce  certain  monthly  $50 billion in public pension
            place until Puerto Rico has  pension  benefits  that  was  liabilities  through  decades
            four consecutive balanced  ultimately scrapped.           of  corruption,  mismanage-

            Red-orange Sahara dust coats Spain,

            makes it hard to breathe



            By JOSEPH WILSON             coast  as  "extremely  unfa-  western Germany.
            Associated Press             vorable" — its worst rating.  On Tuesday, the dust storm
            BARCELONA,  Spain  (AP)  Spain's weather service de-      spilled  over  into  neighbor-
            — Hot air from the Sahara  scribed the dust storm from  ing Portugal.
            Desert has swirled over the  the  Sahara  as  "extraordi-  Many  Spaniards  awoke  to
            Mediterranean  Sea  and  nary  and  very  intense,"  find  a  layer  of  red-orange
            coated  Spain  with  red-or-  while adding that it was un-  dust  covering  their  terrac-
            ange  dust,  prompting  au-  clear if it was the worst epi-  es, streets and cars. The sky
            thorities  to  issue  extremely  sode  of its  kind  on record.  in the capital and other cit-
            bad  air  quality  warnings  Spain's  weather  service  ies had a gritty tinge. Visibil-
            Tuesday  for  Madrid  and  a  forecast  that  the  dust  will  ity in Madrid and cities like
            large swath of the country.  continue  to  accumulate  Granada  and  Leon  was
            The  national  air  quality  in-  through  Wednesday  and  reduced  to  2.5  miles  (four
            dex  listed  the  capital  and  could reach as far north as  kilometers),  the  weather
            large parts of the southeast  the Netherlands and north-  service said.q
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