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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 18 January 2024

            Immigration issue challenges delicate talks to form new Dutch

            government




            By MIKE CORDER                                                                                                      Zegerius  and  the  two  oth-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    er  leaders  involved  in  the
            THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands                                                                                            closed-door  coalition  ne-
            (AP)  —  Delicate  talks  to                                                                                        gotiations also oppose the
            create  a  new  Dutch  gov-                                                                                         legislation  that  was  drawn
            ernment  around  anti-Islam                                                                                         up by a junior minister from
            firebrand Geert Wilders suf-                                                                                        Yeşilgöz-Zegerius’ VVD.
            fered  a  setback  Wednes-                                                                                          The legislation aims to push
            day  when  a  lingering  im-                                                                                        municipalities  across  the
            migration issue divided the                                                                                         Netherlands   to   provide
            parties  involved  in  broker-                                                                                      temporary  accommoda-
            ing a coalition.                                                                                                    tion for asylum seekers who
            “We  have  a  problem,”                                                                                             have  a  strong  chance  of
            Wilders told reporters in The                                                                                       being   granted   refugee
            Hague, the morning after a                                                                                          status.  At  the  moment,
            decision by senators from a                                                                                         many  municipalities  refuse
            key Dutch political party in-                                                                                       to  make  space  available.
            volved in the coalition talks                                                                                       That  has  led  to  a  crisis  in
            to  back  legislation  that                                                                                         existing asylum-seeker cen-
            could  force  municipalities                                                                                        ters,  most  notably  in  the
            to house asylum-seekers.                                                                                            northern  town  of  Ter  Apel,
            People’s Party for Freedom                                                                                          where hundreds of new ar-
            and  Democracy  (VVD)                                                                                               rivals were forced to sleep
            senators threw their support   Geert Wilders, leader of the Party for Freedom, known as PVV, casts his ballot in The Hague,   outside a reception center
            behind  the  proposal  Tues-  Netherlands, Wednesday, Nov. 22, 2023.                                                in the summer of 2022  be-
            day night. The lower house                                                                         Associated Press   cause of overcrowding.
            of   parliament    already   in  the  driving  seat  to  form  Italian government.     Nov.  22  general  election   Yeşilgöz-Zegerius  has  said
            has  approved  the  plan,    a  new  coalition  after  four  The VVD senators’ decision  victory.                   she does not want her par-
            known  as  the  “Distribution   previous   administrations  came  despite  opposition  Wilders  campaigned  on      ty to be in a coalition with
            Law,”  that  aims  to  more   led by outgoing VVD lead-   from the party’s new lead-   pledges  to  drastically  rein   Wilders’  PVV,  but  is  willing
            fairly  spread  thousands  of   er Mark Rutte.            er  Dilan  Yeşilgöz-Zegerius  in  immigration  and  he    to  support  a  Wilders-led
            asylum-seekers  around  the   Having  Wilders  in  govern-  a  former  asylum-seeker  has  long  been  an  outspo-  government. The other two
            country.  Wilders  strongly   ment  would  reinforce  the  who  is  in  talks  with  Wilders  ken  critic  of  the  legisla-  parties involved in the talks
            opposes it.                  far  right  in  the  European  and  two  other  party  lead-  tion  that  now  looks  set  to   are the reformist New Social
            Wilders’ Party for Freedom,   Union,  where  Giorgia  Mel-  ers about the contours of a  be  approved  in  a  Senate   Contract  and  the  Farmers
            or PVV, won the most seats   oni  is  already  leading  the  new coalition after Wilders’  vote  next  week.  Yeşilgöz-  Citizens Movement.q
            in the election, putting him

             2.7 million Zimbabweans need food aid as El Nino compounds a


             drought crisis, U.N. food program says



            By FARAI MUTSAKA             bwe.                         longer  and  more  severe.  lion people in southern Afri-  Malawi,  parts  of  Mozam-
            Associated Press             El Nino is a natural and re-  For  decades,  Zimbabwe’s  ca will need food relief be-  bique and southern Mada-
            HARARE,  Zimbabwe  (AP)  curring weather phenome-         rainy  season  reliably  ran  tween January and March.  gascar  will  be  unable  to
            — The U.N. World Food Pro-   non that warms parts of the  from  October  to  March.  Many  people  in  the  areas  feed  themselves  into  early
            gram said Wednesday that  Pacific,  affecting  weather  It  has  become  erratic  in  of  highest  concern  such  2025 due to El Nino, USAID
            it was working with Zimba-   patterns around the world.  recent  years,  sometimes  as  Zimbabwe,  southern  said.q
            bwe’s government and aid  It  has  different  impacts  in  starting  only  in  December
            agencies  to  provide  food  different regions.           and ending sooner.
            to 2.7 million rural people in  When  rains  fail  or  come  Once an exporter of food,
            the  country  as  the  El  Nino  late,  it  has  a  significant  Zimbabwe has relied heav-
            weather      phenomenon  impact,  Erdelmann  told  a  ily  on  assistance  from  do-
            contributes  to  a  drought  news conference.             nors  to  feed  its  people  in
            crisis in southern Africa.   January  to  March  is  re-  recent  years.  Agricultural
            Food    shortages   putting  ferred to as the lean season  production also fell sharply
            nearly  20%  of  Zimbabwe’s  in  Zimbabwe,  when  rural  after  the  seizures  of  white-
            population  at  risk  of  hun-  households run out of food  owned farms under former
            ger have been caused by  while  waiting  for  the  next  President  Robert  Mugabe
            poor  harvests  in  drought-  harvest.                    starting in 2000 but had be-
            ravaged     areas    where  More  than  60%  of  Zimba-   gun to recover.
            people  rely  on  small-scale  bwe’s  15  million  people  The  United  States  Agency
            farming to eat. El Nino is ex-  live  in  rural  areas.  Their  life  for   International   Devel-
            pected to compound that  is  increasingly  affected  by  opment,  the  U.S.  govern-
            by causing below-average  a  cycle  of  drought  and  ment’s foreign aid agency,       Officials from USAID and WFP inspect a donation of $11
            rainfall again this year, said  floods  aggravated  by  cli-  has  estimated  through  its   million worth of food aid at a ceremony in Harare, Zimbabwe,
            Francesca Erdelmann, WFP  mate change.                    Famine  Early  Warning  Sys-  Wednesday, Jan 17. 2024.
            country director for Zimba-  Dry  spells  are  becoming  tems  Network  that  20  mil-                                         Associated Press
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