Page 171 - Modul English Communication In Nursing
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B. Discharging Patient
Getting Started
Let’s explore some interesting facts about patient discharge planning in different countries. After
reading, discuss how these practices compare to those in your country.
Japan: In Japan, patients often stay in the hospital longer than in many other countries to ensure they
are fully prepared for independent living. Hospitals emphasize holistic recovery, with detailed
discharge planning that includes physical, emotional, and even social support coordination.
Reports from the OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)
United States: In the U.S., patient discharge planning includes a “continuity of care” approach. This
means that patients are often connected to a team of professionals outside the hospital, such as
home health nurses, physical therapists, and even social workers, to support them in their recovery.
The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA)
Singapore: Singapore places strong emphasis on family involvement in discharge planning. Families
are often trained by hospital staff on how to care for the patient at home, especially for elderly
patients, ensuring that the transition is as smooth as possible.
Several studies on elder care published in Asian health journals or the Singapore Ministry of Health's publications
1. How do these discharge planning practices differ from those in your country?
2. Are there any aspects of discharge planning in these countries that would be beneficial to apply here?
3. In your experience, how involved are families in discharge planning in your country?
4. Do you think extended hospital stays, like in Japan, would benefit patients in your country, or are
shorter stays with community support better?
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