Page 177 - Modul English Communication In Nursing

To form sentences with modals of necessity, follow this structure:
Subject + Modal of Necessity (need to / must / have to) + Base Verb + (Additional Information)
• Need to: Used to express something that is necessary or required.
o Example: “You need to take 500 mg of Paracetamol twice a day, every morning at 8:00 AM
and evening at 8:00 PM, after meals”
• Must: Used to emphasize something very important or an obligation.
o Example: “You must follow the doctor’s instructions for your recovery.”
• Have to: Similar to “must,” often used for rules or strong recommendations.
o Example: “You have to avoid strenuous activities for a few weeks.”

Exercise

Select the most appropriate sentence that uses modals of necessity (e.g., “must,” “have to,” “need to”) to

reflect a situation in a nursing context.

1. The nurse is ensuring patient consent is properly documented before surgery. What would the
nurse prioritize saying?
a. “I could check the consent form details after the surgery.”
b. “I might follow up on the consent form later this afternoon.”
c. “I want to make sure your signature is on the consent form today.”
d. “I must verify that the consent form is signed before the procedure.”
e. “I should ensure your consent form is properly completed right now.”

2. A nurse highlights the importance of explaining discharge instructions to the patient. What is the
best approach?
a. “I could clarify the instructions once I finish my other tasks.”
b. “I must go over these instructions with you to avoid confusion.”
c. “I might explain the instructions after you leave if there’s time.”
d. “I should take time now to explain the discharge details clearly.”
e. “I need to review these instructions with you before your departure.”

3. The patient has trouble understanding the new medication schedule. How might the nurse
address this issue?
a. “I could review the schedule after your next dose.”
b. “I might explain it further if you still have questions later.”
c. “I should go over the schedule at a time that suits you best.”
d. “I need to clarify your medication schedule with you immediately.”
e. “I must explain your schedule carefully to avoid misunderstandings.”

4. The nurse reminds the patient about the importance of recording vital signs. How could this be
phrased?
a. “I should note down your vitals before finishing my round.”
b. “I must ensure these vital signs are recorded on time today.”

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