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TAX PRACTICE & PROCEDURES



           Summary of key elements of the COVID-19 employment tax credits



                                                     Consolidated                            IRS guidance
             Basics after                CARES Act,   Appropriations                         (in addition to
             four public   FFCRA, P.L. 116-127  P.L. 116-136  Act, 2021, P.L.   ARPA, P.L. 117-2  public laws and
                laws
                                                       116-260                              nonbinding FAQs)



            Paid sick   For paid leave   Minor      12/31/20     Extended for 4/1/21       Notice 2020-21
            leave and   taken starting   technical   expiration   through 9/30/21 but paid   Notice 2020-22
            paid family  4/1/20, through   corrections.  date    leave is not mandatory.   Notice 2020-54
            leave       12/31/20.                   extended     Employee eligibility period   Notice 2021-24
            (also       Paid leave is               to 3/31/21,   starts anew at 4/1/21 (new   Notice 2021-53
            available   mandatory for               but paid     Code Sec. 3131(c)(1) and   T.D. 9953
            for self-   small business              leave is not   Sec. 3132(c)(1)). Eligibility   REG-109077-21
            employed    and tax-exempt              mandatory    reasons expanded.
            individuals   employers                 for these    Family leave time frame is
            applicable   (under 500                 2021 dates.  12 weeks rather than 10.
            against self-  employees);                           Credit includes employer
            employment  limited                                  share of OASDI and
            (Sec. 1402)   exception                              Hospital Insurance (HI) (new
            taxes).     if under 50                              Sec. 3133) (employer pays
                        employees                                these, while before, no
                        (see DOL FAQ                             employer OASDI was owed
                        59, available                            on leave and employer
                        at tinyurl.                              HI increased the credit
                        com/8n768a56).                           amount). Credit applies
                                                                 against employer HI tax
                                                                 rather than OASDI but is
                                                                 still refundable.

            Employee    —               For qualified  Extended and  Extended for 7/1/21 to   Notice 2021-20
            retention                   wages paid   increased   9/30/21 or 12/31/21 for   Notice 2021-23
            credit                      after 3/12/20  for 1/1/21 to   recovery startup businesses   Notice 2021-24
            (ERC)                       and before   6/30/21.    (as amended by the        Notice 2021-49
                                        1/1/21.     Retroactively   Infrastructure Investment    Rev. Proc.
                                                    allows       and Jobs Act, P.L. 117-58).    2021-33
                                                    Paycheck     Some expansion of         T.D. 9953
                                                    Protection   employer eligibility.     REG-109077-21
                                                    Program      Covered at new Sec. 3134
                                                    borrower to   for 7/1/21 through 9/30/21 (in
                                                    also claim   the case a recovery startup
                                                    ERC for 2020   business, through 12/31/21).
                                                    but not on the
                                                    same wages.





         38  January 2022                                                                     The Tax Adviser
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