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Complex Sentences




         2. Cause: because, since, as

                Because she hated snow, she moved to Florida.





         3. Condition: if, when, unless


                Don’t come to work late unless you want to get

                fired. The sentence begins with the independent


                clause,  don’t  come  to  work  late.  Since  the

                independent clause comes first, there is no need

                for a comma.






         4. Time: whenever, once, before, after, until, as soon

         as

                As soon as I find a new job, I’ll start looking for a


                better car.





         5. Place: where, wherever

                I want to vacation on a tropical island where the


                beaches are beautiful.





         6. Relative pronouns: who, which, that

                The  person  who  invented  Scotch  tape  was  a


                genius.  Note  that  the  dependent  clause,  who

                invented Scotch tape, comes in the middle of the

                independent  clause.  The  independent  clause  is


                the person was a genius. We place the dependent

                clause next to the word is describes, person.

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