Page 156 - Chayei Adam LAYOUT sivan 5782
P. 156

Chayei Adam - K’lal 144 - Laws of Erev Yom Kippur


              eat  meat  except  on  days  when  tachanun  is  omitted,  may  eat  meat  the  night
              before erev Yom Kippur [as well], but only when it is actually night, but not earlier,
                                                         8
              even if he has already davened  maariv.  It is also proper to avoid eating dairy,
              butter, garlic, and eggs, even from the morning because [these things] promote
              the production of male seed.  9


                [ 2 ]    It is forbidden to fast any sort of fast [on erev Yom Kippur]. If one had a
              bad dream of the sort that he would [otherwise] fast for, and is scared for himself
                                                                                 10
              and wants to fast, he should fast until the seudah ha’mafsekes.  [This is because]
              certainly  by  Torah  law  it  is  sufficient  to  eat  once.   However,  since  [if  one  fasts
              until]  after  chatzos  it  is  already  considered  a  fast,  it  is  better  not  to  fast.  If  he
              wants, he can accept upon himself to fast another day and it will be accepted as if
              he fasted today. So it appears to me.  11


              ]3[    [On erev Yom Kippur,] we don’t say tachanun or lamenatzeach because it
                                                            12
              says  “b’yom  tzarah”  (on  the  day  of  pain).    We  also  don’t  say  mizmor  l’todah
              because in the times of the Beis HaMikdash it was forbidden to offer any eaten
              korban on erev Yom Kippur since he is detracting from the amount of time it can
              be eaten; ordinarily, a  korban can be eaten at least that day and the following


                                                        םדו רשב
              that  one  who  vowed  not  to  eat  meat  except   Shelah writes that erev Yom Kippur is included
              on  yom  tov  may  eat  meat  for  the  seudah   and for this halacha, it begins the night before
              ha’mafsekes.  Here,  he  references  what  his   (except in places where they say many selichos
              words in 608:7 that the prevalent custom was   on  erev  Yom  Kippur  and  therefore  by
              not  to  eat  meat  for  the  morning  meal.   definition,  the  night  before  is  classified  as  a
              However, since it is our custom to do so, and   day  when  tachanun  is  said).  The  Magen
              vows are subjective and very much depend on   Avraham  adds that for this however, the day
              context,  intent  and  social  norms,    one  would   only begins at nightfall, and not earlier, even if
              be  in  fact  permitted  to  eat  meat  in  the   one has already davened maariv (which would
              morning as well, notwithstanding his vow not   in some respects, define it as night).
              to eat meat except on yom tov.
                                                           9.     The  Kol  Bo  writes  that  on  erev  Yom
              8.     Some  had  a  custom  not  to  eat  meat   Kippur, one should only eat light foods which
              except on days when tachanun is omitted. The   are easily digestible so that he is not weighed




               056
   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161