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P. 146

The Africans ‘left behind’


                                   Born poor, live poor, expect to die poor unless ...


            cont.
                    Country                 World Bank         Year
                                            GINI

                  Sierra Leone                35.7             2018
                  Sudan                       35.4             2009
                  Burkina Faso                35.3             2014
                  Liberia                     35.3             2016
                  Ethiopia                    35               2015

                  United Kingdom              34.8             2016

                  Niger                       34.3             2014
                  Guinea                      33.7             2012
                  Mali                        33               2009
                  Tunisia                     32.8             2015
                  Mauritania                  32.6             2014
                  Egypt                       31.5             2017
                  Algeria                     27.6             2011
                                                                        Source :"World Databank" : World Bank  167

                                                          *****
                  % of population living below national poverty line


                  (The percentage of the population living below the national poverty line--the poverty line
                  deemed appropriate for a country by its authorities. National estimates are based on
                  population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.)
                  Country                World Bank            Year

                  Algeria                     5.50%            2011
                  Angola                      36.60%           2008
                  Benin                       40.10%           2015
                  Botswana                    19.30%           2009
                  Burkina Faso                40.10%           2014
                  Burundi                     64.90%           2014
                  Cameroon                    37.50%           2014
                  Cape Verde                  35.00%           2015
                  Central African Republic    62.00%           2008
                  Chad                        46.70%           2011
                  Comoros                     42.40%           2013
                  DRC                         .63.90%          2012
                  Congo, Rep.                 46.50%           2011
                  Djibouti                    21.10%           2017
                  Egypt                       27.80%           2015
                  Equatorial Guinea           76.80%           2006
                  Eritrea                     69.00%           1993
                  Eswatini                    63.00%           2009
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