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Obstacles to progress
Realities
Employment in Agriculture (cont.)
2019 %
Togo 37.7
Nigeria 35.1
Morocco 34.69
R. of Congo 34.13
Djibouti 33.12
Gabon 32.83
Senegal 30.05
Ghana 29.69
Gambia 27.12
Burkina Faso 25.23
Egypt 23.79
Namibia 22.13
Botswana 20.69
S.T. & Principe 19.09
Libya 18.91
Tunisia 13.03
Swaziland 12.46
Cape Verde 11.46
Algeria 9.86
Lesotho 8.54
Mauritius 6.07
South Africa 5.09
Source : World Bank
NB Agriculture is only 1 component of the informal economy / informal employment
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Informal housing in African Countries
“ All 10 of the world's fastest-growing cities are in Africa and Africa's urban population is
projected to double by 2030–2035. By then, 50% of all Africans are likely to live in urban areas,
mainly in informal settlements. “
"Heart of Africa's Organised Crime," 199
Eric Scheye
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