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    NEWS                                                                                                           N e w s p a p e r  F o r  C h i l d r e n



    15                Pranab Mukherjee, a President




                      who could have been PM





   on 01st Sept 2020,Tuesday                                                   Mukherjee was famous in political circles as a consensus
   New Delhi: A quintessential party loyalist and the trusted Man
                                                                               builder.  He  inspired  trust  among  leaders  across  the
   Friday of three Congress prime ministers, Pranab Mukherjee's                political spectrum, an asset that proved handy at the
   climb up the political ladder stopped just short of his ambition to         time of his election as president.
   occupy  7  Race  Course  Road,  instead  sending  him  to  the              It was a many splendoured political career, which ended
   Rashtrapati Bhavan as the country's rst citizen. Mukherjee, India's
                                                                               at the presidential palace. But the prime minister's post
   13th  president,  Congress'  troubleshooter  through  the  decades
                                                                               eluded him, even though it was a position he openly
   and  one  of  the  country's  most  respected  politicians,  died  on       aspired for.
   Monday after a 21-day illness and ve decades in public life. He            In  his  book  "The  Coalition  Years",  Mukherjee
   was 84.
                                                                               acknowledged that he had hoped to get the post in May
   A people's person till the end, 'Citizen Mukherjee' used Twitter to
                                                                               2004  after  then  Congress  president  Sonia  Gandhi
   communicate to the world that he had tested positive for COVID-             herself declined the position.
   19 on August 10. It was his last post, and his last words to the            "Finally she named Dr Manmohan Singh as her choice
   public.
                                                                               and he accepted. The prevalent expectation was that I
   Demonstrating his ability to quickly adapt to situations as they
                                                                               would be the next choice for prime minister after Sonia
   arose,  Mukherjee  was  at  ease  with  the  new  mode  of                  Gandhi declined," Mukherjee wrote, admitting that he
   communication. Twitter was a platform he used often, to express             had initially refused to join the cabinet of Manmohan
   his condolences on the death of leaders and friends, greet people           Singh who had been his junior in the past but agreed
   on festivals or wish them on their birthdays.
                                                                               when Sonia Gandhi insisted.
   Some politicians don't fade into the background. And so it was              Mukherjee  remained  the  UPA's  chief  crisis  manager
   with the scholarly Mukherjee too. He remained a presence to                 through  its  tumultuous  years,  starting  2004  until  he
   contend with even after he demitted the ofce of president, often           became president on July 25, 2012.
   making headlines as he attended book launches and delivered
                                                                               Born on December 11, 1935 in the small village of Mirati
   lectures.                                                                   in West Bengal's Birbhum district, Mukherjee received
   It was a life of many rsts and accomplishments for the West                early lessons in life from his freedom ghter parents. His
   Bengal-born  politician,  famed  for  his  encyclopaedic  memory,           father,  a  Congress  leader,  endured  great  nancial
   razor sharp intellect and deep insights into issues.
                                                                               hardship and was sent to jail several times for his role in
   In 1982, he became India's youngest nance minister when he was             the freedom struggle.
   just 47. In the years that followed, he served as India's minister for      The roots were strong and never forgotten, taking him
   External Affairs, Defence, Finance and Commerce and was the                 back often from the corridors of power to his village
   rst Indian president to have done so.
                                                                               during Durga Puja, even when he became president.
   Mukherjee managed the rare distinction of serving three prime               Photographs  of  Mukherjee,  performing  prayers  in  a
   ministers as minister -- Indira Gandhi, P V Narasimha Rao and               traditional dhoti, made it to the public domain through
   Manmohan Singh - ever the Congress' trusted Man Friday as it                his years as minister and president.
   evolved over the decades.
                                                                               In 2015, he lost his wife Suvra Mukherjee. He is survived
   Mukherjee  was  also  India's  only  non-prime  minister  who  was          by  his  two  sons  Indrajit  and  Abhijit,  and  daughter
   leader of the Lok Sabha for eight years. He was also leader of the          Sharmistha, who was by his side during important events
   Rajya Sabha from 1980-85.                                                   of his president years.
   There were other landmarks in a remarkable political                        Mukherjee, who served in the Rajya Sabha for ve terms
   career, which started in 1969 as a Rajya Sabha member                       and  in  the  Lok  Sabha  twice  and  was  one  of  India's
   for the Bangla Congress which subsequently merged with                      longest serving parliamentarians, became a member of
   the Congress.                                                               the  Congress  Parliamentary  Party  when  the  Bangla
   When  he  became  president  in  2012,  Mukherjee  was                      Congress merged with the Congress in 1971.
                                                                               Though he occupied various positions in the government,
   heading 24 of 39 GOMs (groups of ministers). Between
   2004-2012, he chaired 95 GOMs.                                              Mukherjee was elected to the Lok Sabha for the rst time
                                                                               only in 2004 when he won from West Bengal's Jangipur
   Mukherjee was famous in political circles as a consensus                    constituency. He had lost the previous two Lok Sabha
   builder.  He  inspired  trust  among  leaders  across  the                  contests -- from Malda in 1977 and Bolpur in 1980.
   political spectrum, an asset that proved handy at the time
   of his election as president.

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