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GRAMMAR SUMMARY  Unit 10
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                   10a     Irregular past simple verbs                 10b     Past simple negative and
                                                                               question forms
                  Form
                                                                       Negative
                   Affirmative
                                                                                               didn’t visit Paris last
                                          went to the Alps.                                    summer.
                   I/You/He/She/It/We/They                             I/You/He/She/It/We/They
                                          had a good vacation.                                 didn’t go on vacation last
                  Irregular past simple verbs don’t end in -ed.                                year.


                         be            eat          make               Questions
                                                                                                       visit Paris last
                                                                                                       summer?
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                     was/were          ate          made               Did       I/you/he/she/it/we/they  go on vacation
                                                                                                       last year?
                                                                       Short answers

                        buy            find           see              Yes,      I/you/he/she/it/we/they  did.
                                                                                                       didn’t.
                                                                       No,
                                                                      REMEMBER!
                       bought         found          saw              didn’t = did not
     www.english0905.com  came        went          speak             the past simple form.
                                                                      REMEMBER!
                                                                      Use the base form of the verb after didn’t/did, not

                        come
                                       go
                                                                         We watched TV. ➞ We didn’t watch TV last
                                                                         night. Not We didn’t watched TV last night.
                                                    spoke
                                                                         Did you watch TV last night? Not Did you
                                                                         watched TV last night?

                                                                        For more practice, see Exercises 4 and 5.
                         do


                                                                              words
                                       had
                                                     took
                        did           have           take              10c     Past simple with question
                                                                        question       did        subject     rest of
                                                                        word                                  sentence
                        drive         leave          write

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                                                                         Where did you go? (To the supermarket.)
                       drove           left         wrote                What did they watch? (A soccer game.)
                                                                         When did you arrive? (At 8 o’clock.)

                     We ate Italian food last night.                     How* did you find it? (I used my phone.)
                                                                         Why did we stop? (I need to get gas.)
                     She wrote me an email.                              Who did you ask? (My cousin.)
                     Alejandro and Diego went to the beach.
                                                                      *How = in what way
                    For more practice, see Exercises 1–3.

                                                                      REMEMBER!
                                                                      Question words: what = things, where = places,
                                                                      when = times, why = reasons, who = people
                                                                        For more practice, see Exercise 6.






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