Page 14 - JCCI Business Focus Vol.1.3
P. 14

NEW BEGINNING FOR IRAN’S ECONOMY



        REOPENING OF THE ECONOMY TO GLOBAL BUSINESS


        Mehrdad Syadatnasab, Commercial   Zones. The country has competent   In 2015 and 2016, Tehran hosted
        Attaché of Iran Embassy, Pretoria,   farmers, carmakers, drug firms   a flurry of trade delegations
        South Africa                  and a fairly sophisticated service   and signed new contracts to
                                      sector with abundant potential in   boost cooperation and promote
           ran is an important and    engineering and technical services   various opportunities in tourism,
           historical country with an   (721 Techno-Engineering projects   transportation, technology,
        Iancient civilization in the   have been executed in 42 countries   foodstuff, aviation and machinery
        Middle East Region. Situated   by Iranian companies over the last   as well as oil and gas and other
        in strategic location, with a   10 years), making it less dependent   sectors. (Around 60 foreign
        population of about 80 million, it   on oil, now at rock-bottom prices,   delegations visited Iran in 2016; at
        is the world’s 17th-most-populous   than other big producers such as   least a dozen were from Europe.)
        market. The economy of Iran is   the Persian Gulf states.
        the eighteenth largest economy                               As the largest untapped market
        in the world by purchasing power   The economy of Iran has been   with a very young population,
        parity (PPP). In fact, Iran is a very   hit by sanctions and extensive   the lifting of sanctions will
        young nation and it is not only   trade restrictions in recent years,   bring around a host of new
        about quantity, but also quality.  yet the nuclear deal has opened   opportunities to foreign   Farm in Iran (www.agroinfo.com)
                                      a clear path for total obliteration   businesses with a prior presence in
         Iran, as a major energy producer   of sanction policy against   Iran as well as those interested in   the world, which makes it more   companies are getting very excited
        in the Middle East, holds 10% of   the country. Although being   entering the Iranian market. New   resistant to global shocks. (The   about Iran.
        the world’s oil reserves (second   sanctioned has been a big issue   Iranian legislations such as the   external debt to GDP is less
        largest oil producer) and second   for the economy, we can address   Foreign Investment Promotion   than 5 percent). Considering   It is worthwhile to mention
        largest reserves of natural gas (15%   this issue as an opportunity rather   and Protection Act have come   the substantial amount of not-  that, the removal of international
        of the world’s total) and it has the   than a threat.       into force to attract more foreign   satiated demand in almost every   sanctions along with the
        potential to become an energy                               investment, removing previous   sector, an industrial base which   government’s continued
        superpower.                    After years of intensive     restrictions on the percentage   requires renovation and the   privatisation drive will open
                                      negotiations, all the         of foreign shareholding in Iran,   rich natural resources mainly   new investment and trade
         The economic fundamentals are   misunderstandings around Iran’s                          underutilised due to investment
        strong. It has been described as   nuclear activities have finally   and the possibility of registering   deficiency in recent years, Iran   opportunities for Iran, in both its
        the Germany of the Middle East;   cleared. In July 2015, Iran signed   an Iranian company with 100%   has extra ordinary expansion   oil and non-oil sectors, such as
        comprising an educated workforce,   a historic deal with the P5+1   foreign capital as well as unlimited   and investment potentials in the   infrastructure, automotive and
        developed infrastructure and a   group of international mediators   transfer of capital and dividends   fields of oil, gas, petrochemicals,   transportation and we can say that
        proud tradition of manufacturing   and now are taking the next step   where applicable.   mines, industries, agriculture and   the Economic Renaissance has
        with seven Free Trade-Industrial   towards integrating more deeply   The country has one of the   service sectors and it’s easy to see   started and Iran’s Golden Times
        Zones and 30 Special Economic   into the global economy.    lowest levels of external debt in   why investors and international   are not far away. 




























                                                                    Azadi Tower, Tehran, Iran (http://surfiran.com/iran-tourism-nuclear-deal/)  Tehran at night





































        14
   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16