Page 25 - Simplified Wastewater Treatment Fundamentals_Advanced Nitrification P2
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Advanced Nitrification










                  Nitrification Process Control Summary




                  Nitrification and denitrification (oxidation of NH4 → NO2 → NO3 → N2) require


                  additional specialized Autotrophic organisms that can be grown separately

                  within its own treatment scheme or comingled within Heterotrophic activated


                  sludge.



                  Comingled Heterotrophic and Autotrophic communities result in lower food to


                  mass ratios (typically less than 0.2). Remember, higher the biomass

                  population lowers F:M ratio.
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