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Live-Cell Analysis Handbook — Third Edition


       Key advantages:
       •  Quantify label-free growth and investigate morphology of   •  Generate reproducible data suitable for pharmacological analysis
        multiple spheroids grown on ECM inside a standard tissue   with lab-tested and cost-conscious protocols, high quality
        culture incubator, ensuring improved physiological relevance.  images, and unbiased analysis.

       •  Multiplex kinetic viability and toxicity measurements using   •  Rapidly create concentration response curves from thousands of
        IncuCyte® non-perturbing Cell Health Reagents to investigate   images generated in 96-well plates.
        drug mechanisms of action.

       Application of IncuCyte® S3 Multi-Spheroid live-cell assays

       Combining the IncuCyte® DF Brightfield image acquisition with a   the incubator while images are taken, it is possible to visualize
       3D multi-spheroid cell model on ECM allows for monitoring and   and quantify spheroid growth, measure cell health, and better
       quantification of changes over time and under more physiological   understand mechanisms of drug action.
       relevant conditions. As the spheroids remain undisturbed within
       Label-free image acquisition using novel DF-Brightfield reveals morphology and enables
       quantification of spheroid growth over time

       Introduction of a new, enhanced depth of focus brightfield   The novel DF Brightfield image capture provides high-quality
       (DF Brightfield) image acquisition enables imaging of multiple   images of multi-spheroids formed from a range of tumor cells
       tumor spheroids on a layer of extracellular matrix (Figure 2). This   (Figure 3). Within just three days, different tumor cell lines begin
       enhanced image acquisition results in high contrast brightfield   to show distinctive morphology, demonstrating the physiological
       images that can be reliably segmented and analyzed using   relevance of the models.
       IncuCyte’s purpose-built processing algorithms.


        Traditional Brightfield                                DF Brightfield













       Figure 2. IncuCyte’s proprietary image acquisition technique, DF Brightfield for 3D Cultures, generates high contrast, extended depth of focus images when
       used in conjunction with the IncuCyte S3 Multi-Tumor Spheroid protocol. Subsequent segmentation and analysis with IncuCyte S3’s image processing
       algorithms results in reproducible data without operator bias.

                         Lung A549            Ovarian SKOV-3           Breast MCF-7         Breast MDA-MB-231
                           "Round"                "Round"                 "Round"                 "Stellate"


       HD Phase
       Image




       DF-BF
       Image



       Figure 3.  High quality HD Phase and DF Brightfield (DF BF) images of multi-spheroids (MS) formed from a range of tumor cell lines (5 d post seeding) on
       a Matrigel® base. Three day post seeding, A549, SKOV-3 and MCF-7 cells formed round aggregates, while MDA-MB-231 MS exhibited stellate branching
       distinctive of an invasive morphology.


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