Page 1100 - Veterinary Toxicology, Basic and Clinical Principles, 3rd Edition
P. 1100
1032 SECTION | XV Mycotoxins
VetBooks.ir Aust, S.D., Broquist, H.P., Rinehart Jr., K.L., 1966. Slaframine. Hagler Jr., W.M., Croom Jr., W.J., 1989. Slaframine: occurrence, chem-
istry, and physiological activity. In: Cheeke, P.R. (Ed.), Toxicants of
Structural studies of a parasympathomimetic alkaloid of fungal
origin. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 88, 2879 2880.
Plant Origin, vol. 1. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, pp. 257 279.
Aust, S.D., Broquist, H.P., Rinehart Jr., K.L., 1968. Slaframine: a
parasympathomimetic from Rhizoctonia leguminicola. Biotech. Hibbard, B., Peters, J.P., Chester, S.T., et al., 1995. The effect of slafra-
mine on salivary output and subacute and acute acidosis in growing
Bioeng. 10, 403 412. beef steers. J. Anim. Sci. 73, 516 525.
Borges, A., Oliveira-Fiho, J., Palumbo, M.I., Imerman, P., 2012. Imerman, P.M., Stahr, H.M., 1998. New, sensitive high-performance
Slaframine toxicosis in Brazilian horses causing excessive salivation. liquid chromatography method for the determination of slaframine
Equine Vet. Educ. 24, 279 283. in plasma and milk. J. Chromatogr. A. 815, 141 145.
Bird, A.R., Croom Jr., W.J., Bailey, J.V., et al., 1993. Tropical pasture hay O’Dell, B.L., Reagan, W.O., Beach, T.J., 1959. A study of the toxic
utilization with slaframine and cottonseed meal: ruminal characteristics principle in red clover. Univ. of Missouri Agric. Exp. Sta. Bull.
and digesta passage in wethers. J. Anim. Sci. 71, 1634 1640. 702, 1 12.
Croom Jr., W.J., Hagler Jr., W.M., Froetschel, M.A., Johnson, A.D., Rainey, D.P., Smalley, E.B., Crump, M.H., Strong, F.M., 1965. Isolation
1995. The involvement of slaframine and swainsonine in slobbers of salivation factor from Rhizoctonia leguminicola on red clover
syndrome: a review. J. Anim. Sci. 73, 1499 1505. hay. Nature 205, 203 204.
Crump, M.H., 1973. Slaframine (slobber factor) toxicosis. J. Am. Vet. Smalley, E.B., Sanderson, J.M., 1993. Slaframine (slobber factor).
Med. Assoc. 163, 1300 1302. In: Howard, J.L. (Ed.), Current Veterinary Therapy 3: Food
Crump, M.H., Smalley, E.B., Nichols, R.E., Rainey, D.P., 1967. Animal Practice. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, PA,
Pharmacologic properties of a slobber-inducing mycotoxin from pp. 338 339.
Rhizoctonia leguminicola. Am. J. Vet. Res. 28, 865 874. Sockett, D.C., Baker, J.C., Stowe, C.M., 1982. Slaframine
Froetschel, M.A., Croom Jr., W.J., Hagler Jr., W.M., et al., 1986. Effects (Rhizoctonia leguminicola) intoxication in horses. J. Am. Vet.
of slaframine on ruminant digestive function: resting salivary flow Med. Assoc. 181, 606.
and composition in cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 62, 1404 1411. Walker, J.A., Krehbiel, C.R., Harmon, D.L., et al., 1994. Effects of
Gardiner, R.A., Rinehart Jr., K.L., Snyder, J.J., Broquist, H.P., 1968. slaframine and 4-diphenylacetoxy-N-methylpiperidine methiodide
Slaframine. Absolute stereochemistry and a revised structure. J. Am. (4DAMP) on pancreatic exocrine secretion in the bovine. Can. J.
Chem. Soc. 90, 5639 5640. Physiol. Pharmacol. 72, 39 44.
Guengerich, F.P., Aust, S.D., 1977. Activation of the parasympathomi- Wijnberg, I.D., van der Ven, P.J., Fink-Gremmels, G.J., 2009. Outbreak
metic alkaloid slaframine by microsomal and photochemical oxida- of salivary syndrome on several hore farms in the Netherlands. Vet.
tion. Mol. Pharmacol. 13, 185 195. Rec. 164, 595 597.