Page 77 - Manual of Equine Field Surgery
P. 77

,




                                                                                                                                                                      Lateral Digital  Extensor Tenectomy                                                  73







                                                                                                                                                  proximal portion  of the  incision so that at least 2


                                                                                                                                                  cm of muscle is removed (Figure 11-3,D).  If nec-


                                                                                                                                                  essary, the  remaining  muscle stump  is cauterized


                                                                                                                                                  or oversewn with  absorbable  suture  material  in a


                                                                                                                                                  Halstead  or  Cushing  pattern.  Some  surgeons


                                                                                                                                                  believe the  success rate  of  the  surgery  increases


                                                                                                                                                  with  removal of more muscle, and  in some  cases



                                                                                                                                                  recurrence  of  stringhalt  has  been  treated  with


                                                                                                                                                  resection  of an additional  3 to  4 inches  of lateral


                                                                                                                                                  digital  extensor  muscle.v'  The  crural  fasciae are


                                                                                                                                                  then  closed  with  a  simple  interrupted                                                                or


                                                                                                                                                  simple  continuous  pattern  with  No.  0  synthetic



                                                                                                                                                  absorbable suture  material.  Closure of the subcu-
                       Figure  11-1  Marked  hyperflexion  of  the  hock  in  a

                       horse with  a stringhalt  gait.                                                                                            taneous  tissue is optional.  The skin is closed with

                                                                                                                                                  No. 0 suture material  in an interrupted  or contin-


                                                                                                                                                  uous  pattern  of the  surgeon's  choice. The  distal


                                                                                                                                                  incision  requires closure  of the skin only .

























                                                                                                                                •













                                                                                                                                                        Long digital -~


                                                                                                                                                        extensor  m.



                                                                                                                                                        Lateral  digital


                                                                                                                                                        extensor  m. -~



















                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           B




                                                                                                              Tendon of lateral

                                                                                                              digital  extensor  m.

                                        Tendon of long


                                        digital  extensor  m. -----:l~, .JI,..>\                                                                        Long digital
                                                                                                                                                        extensor  tendon-~





                                                                                                                                                                                                             •
                                                                                                                                                                                                            •   •
                                         Digital extensor


                                         retinaculum
                                                                                                                                                        Lateral  digital

                                                                                                                                                        extensor  tendon                                                         ••


                                                                                                                                                                                                    ~;  .. .t,.,•"'
                                                                                                                                                                                                    'it  ...  ,  ,   #   ~   i








                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                c




                                                               A







                                                                                                                                                                                                        ~-~  t,;_:±-(-10 ___



                       Figure 11-2  A, Location  of the  lateral digital extensor  muscle and  tendon  with  cross sections  near  B,  the  muscle-


                       tendon  junctions  and C, distal incision  site.
   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82