Page 272 - Natural Antioxidants, Applications in Foods of Animal Origin
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Methods and Their Applications for Measuring                   251
  VetBooks.ir  during frozen storage for the control (R = 100.0%), natural oxidation inhib-

                                              2

            itor (R = 100.0%) with the rate of loss (slope) for WHC was similar for
                  2

            all treatments. The data suggest that inhibiting oxidation of meat proteins
            will require further study, perhaps a blend of oxidation inhibitors or modi-
            fied atmosphere packaging techniques or the quality of raw meat can be
            considered.



                      Effect of Frozen Storage on  the Functional Properties  of Meat Proteins
              -ro
              E 1.8 .r------------------.
                                                           Variable
              3:                                       ~ WHC Nat. Ox. lnhi.
              ~                                        -   WHC Control (w/o NatOx. lnhib.l
                 1.7
              ~
              -ro
              a;
              E
              u   1.6
              2!
              ~
              u  >-
              6   1.5
              .£
              u
              o_
              "'  1.4
              "'
              u
              bJ)
              c
              u
              0   1.3
              I
              ~       20  30   40  50  60   70  80   90  1 00
              "'  s        Days in - 1 OF  (-23 C)  Freezer
              WHC rnethod described by Hung,  S.C.
            FIGURE 6.36  Meat protein functionality (WHC) decreases during frozen storage. As WHC
            decreases in the raw meat, the amount of moisture retained in the meat after cooking also
            decreases. The lack of moisture in the cooked steak is associated with undesirable changes in
            texture and palatability. Data from study conducted internally.

            6.3.2  OXIDATIVE STABILITY OF SEASONINGS DURING
            STORAGE (OLEORESIN PAPRIKA)

            Inhibiting oxidation in value-added meat products often begins with an
            assessment of the non-meat ingredients added during processing. For
            example, dry soluble  pepperoni seasoning contains some or  all of the
            following ingredients oleoresin paprika, dextrose, processors grade NaCl
            salt, and an antioxidant (s). During storage and prior to use, the seasoning
            can lose significant amount of color (oleoresin paprika). The data in the
            Figure 6.37 show the rate of oxidative degradation of oleoresin paprika
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