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1122  Section 10  Renal and Genitourinary Disease

            Prognosis                                         urolithiasis,  recurrence of  stones  and progression of
  VetBooks.ir  The prognosis for ureteral obstruction is fair, dependent   intrinsic renal dysfunction are common, but typically
                                                              manageable. In  dogs  with urothelial malignancy, the
            on the chronicity of the obstruction, the ability of the
            veterinarian to alleviate the obstruction, and the under­  prognosis by the time they have developed ureteral
                                                              obstruction is typically poor. However, ureteral decom­
            lying disease process. If the obstruction has been in place   pression in this disease can allow an improved quality of
            for some time, a return to normal renal function after   life  and  give the patient  additional  time until  conven­
            ureteral patency is restored is unlikely. In the setting of
                                                              tional therapy (e.g., chemotherapy) has an impact.


              Further Reading

            Berent AC. Interventional radiology of the urinary tract.   a subcutaneous ureteral bypass device. J Feline Med Surg
              Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 2016; 46(3):   2013; 15(12): 1052–62.
              567–96.                                         Reineke EL, Thomas EK, Syring RS, et al. The effect of
            Cooper ES. Controversies in the management of feline   prazosin on outcome in feline urethral obstruction. J Vet
              urethral obstruction. J Vet Emerg Crit Care 2015; 25(1):   Emerg Crit Care 2017; 27(4): 387–96.
              130–7.                                          Segev G, Livne H, Ranen E, et al. Urethral obstruction in
            Horowitz C, Berent A, Weisse C, Langston C, Bagley D.   cats: predisposing factors, clinical, clinicopathological
              Predictors of outcome for cats with ureteral obstructions   characteristics and prognosis. J Fel Med Surg 2011; 13:
              after interventional management using ureteral stents or   101–8.
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