Page 326 - Veterinary Immunology, 10th Edition
P. 326

Lymphocyte Circulation, 117
  VetBooks.ir            Species Differences, 117




                         Hemolymph Nodes, 118


                         Spleen, 118

                         Structure of White Pulp, 118


                         Function, 119


                         Other Secondary Lymphoid Organs, 120


                 Tertiary Lymphoid Organs, 121







               LEARNING OBJECTIVES



                 After reading this chapter, you should be able to:

                 • Understand that adaptive immunity is mediated by cells called lymphocytes
                   found mainly within lymphoid organs.

                 • Recognize that lymphocytes arise from lymphoid stem cells in the bone marrow.
                 • Understand the different roles of primary and secondary lymphoid organs.
                 • Understand and explain the functions of the primary lymphoid organs.

                 • Describe the structure and development of the thymus and understand that T
                   cells mature within the thymus.

                 • Describe the structure and function of the bursa of Fabricius.
                 • Explain the different effects of neonatal and adult thymectomy.
                 • Describe how B cells mature within gastrointestinal lymphoid tissues, the bone
                   marrow, or the bursa of Fabricius.

                 • Understand why, if newly developed lymphocytes have receptors that can bind
                   self-antigens, they are killed before they can leave primary lymphoid organs.

                 • Understand the functions of the secondary lymphoid organs, the lymph nodes,
                   and spleen.
                 • Describe the structure of lymph nodes and the spleen.
                 • Describe the circulation of lymphocytes.

                 • Understand the different functions of ileocecal and jejunal Peyer's patches.





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