Page 112 - The Veterinary Care of the Horse
P. 112

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             secured in place with a soft orthopaedic bandage such as Soffban . The gel helps to keep
             the wound moist and healthy and provides the right environment for the white blood cells
  VetBooks.ir  to clear up any dead tissue or foreign material.



        SECOND LAYER
        •    Layers of cotton wool or Gamgee  are wrapped around the limb. These keep the first
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             layer in place and absorb exudates including blood, serum and pus. Sufficient padding
             must be used to absorb the discharges between dressing changes otherwise bacteria from

             the environment may be drawn through a wet bandage towards the wound.

        •    Several layers of cotton wool or at least one layer of Gamgee  must be used to reduce
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             the risk of pressure injuries from the securing bandage.

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        •    A conforming type of bandage, e.g. K-band  or Knit-firm  is used to keep the dressings
             in place and provide compression which reduces swelling and the risk of proud flesh.


        THIRD LAYER

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        •    An  elastic,  conforming  self-adhesive  bandage  such  as  Vetrap   or  Co-plus   may  be
             applied as a top layer to secure and protect the dressings underneath. Alternatively, an
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             adhesive  bandage  such  as  Elastoplast   or  a  stable  bandage  may  be  used.  Bandaging
             techniques are described on pages 80–85.




        Managing proud flesh

        When  granulation  tissue  grows  above  the  level  of  the  skin,  it  is  called  ‘proud flesh’  or

        ‘exuberant granulation tissue’. It is usually knobbly, pink and shiny in appearance (Figure
        3.7b and 3.11). It may have a yellowish tinge and it bleeds very easily if knocked. Sometimes
        the tissue can bulge out of the wound and look like a pink cauliflower. This acts as a physical

        barrier to the healing of the skin which will not grow over a mound of proud flesh. The skin
        cannot close until the proud flesh has been removed.
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