Page 624 - The Veterinary Care of the Horse
P. 624

Combining manipulation with acupuncture


        The  combination  of  manipulative  therapy  with  acupuncture  can  sometimes  give  a  better
  VetBooks.ir  response than either treatment on its own. Both techniques release tension in the muscles and


        fascia, thus allowing the circulatory, lymphatic and nervous systems to function optimally to
        restore homeostasis.

             They also reduce the sensation of pain by:

        •    activating nerve pathways that block or ‘gate’ the ingoing pain signals and prevent them
             reaching the brain and being perceived as pain

        •    activating descending nerve pathways from the brain that act in the spinal cord to prevent
             transmission of pain signals.



        In  every  case  the  cause  of  pain  must  be  identified  and  treated  or  the  relief  will  only  be

        temporary.



        Environmental influences


        Physical  injuries  often  affect  the  mental  status  of  an  animal.  Altered  behaviour  such  as
        withdrawal from social interaction is a common consequence of injury. It also reduces the
        ability of the horse to obtain food and protect itself. Horses and people tend to heal faster if

        they are comfortable with their environment, so attention should be paid to keeping the horse
        relaxed and happy as well as seeing to its physical needs.




        Aftercare

        Following treatment, advice will be given on aftercare. This will include advice on:

        •    the period of rest

        •    rehabilitation
        •    injury prevention

        •    exercise and training programmes

        •    tack.



        Veterinary permission


        Prior to any treatment, the horse should be examined by a veterinary surgeon. This is so that
        any underlying problems requiring veterinary attention can be identified and treated at the

        same  time.  The  horse  will  be  examined  to  ensure  that  manipulative  techniques  are
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