Page 685 - The Veterinary Care of the Horse
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        Figure 15.14 Milky white nasal discharge may be seen especially first thing in the morning or after exercise


        As the condition progresses:

        •    breathing  out  requires  even  more  effort  and  there  is  considerable  movement  of  the
             abdominal muscles; this is known as ‘heaving’

        •    the abdominal muscles become overdeveloped and a ‘heave line’ is seen (Figure 15.15)

        •    the respiratory rate increases further

        •    expiratory airflow at the nostrils is biphasic
        •    the horse’s anus moves in time with the respirations

        •    the nasal discharge may become thick and yellow

        •    the horse coughs at rest in the stable

        •    lumps of mucus are coughed up (Figure 15.16)

        •    wheezing and crackling lung sounds may be heard with a stethoscope.
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