Page 819 - The Veterinary Care of the Horse
P. 819

implemented. The condition and fit of each horse’s tack should be regularly checked so the

        skin does not become chafed.
  VetBooks.ir  VACCINATION



        Vaccination against ringworm is available in the Netherlands but not yet in the UK.



        Prognosis


        The prognosis is good and most horses recover in 1–3 months. Re-infection is possible, but
        the signs are usually milder. Occasionally a horse is hypersensitive to the infection and has a

        more serious skin reaction. Debilitated animals or those with weak immune systems may be
        more severely infected and take longer to recover.



        The cost of ringworm


        An outbreak of ringworm can be very disruptive and costly in terms of lost days of work.
        Competition schedules, training programmes and planned activities are interrupted. Affected

        racehorses are not permitted onto a racecourse with active lesions.




        MUD FEVER/PASTERN DERMATITIS



        This  is  a  common  condition  that  affects  horses,  particularly  if  living  or  working  in  wet,

        muddy  conditions.  The  skin  over  the  pasterns  and  heels  becomes  inflamed  or  infected,
        resulting  in  scabby  or  exudative  lesions,  which  can  be  very  painful  and  cause  lameness.

        (Figure 18.3). Sometimes the infection extends to the skin further up the legs; white limbs are
        particularly susceptible (Figure 18.4). It occurs mainly in the winter months.
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