Page 12 - SE Annual 2018.indd
P. 12

Page 12 / 38                                                                    Stonecrest Annual 2018

spect the installation of the liner in   the findings of the investigation.     or wall of the manure storage tank,
accordance with the manufacturer’s                                              a flexible watertight gasket shall be
specification, and to ensure that        Compacted Clay Liners                  installed to serve as an anti-seep-
there is no damage to the liner.                                                age collar. It should be noted that
                                         Compacted soil liners are to be        transfer systems out letting into
Furthermore, drainage system/mon-        constructed with soils that have a     an earthen storage facility must be
itoring station must be installed        saturated hydraulic conductivity       constructed using bentonite as a
around the outside perimeter of the      of 1 x 10-8 m/sec, and a saturated     sealant around pipe penetrations.
storage tank (and possibly under         hydraulic conductivity of 1 x 10-9 m/  The pipes are then to be anchored
the tank if required based on field      sec for soils used in berm construc-   by constructing a concrete head-
inspections at the time of construc-     tion. The compacted clay liner is to   wall. Additionally, concrete or pre-
tion). Either the design (structural)    be comprised of 6 layers of 150 mm     cast panels should extend from
engineer, building department, or        thick material on the inside sloping   the pipe outlet to the base of the
CMT Engineering Inc. should inspect      surface (0.9m total), and 4 layers of  storage facility, to protect the com-
and approve the installed drainage/      150 mm thick material on the floor     pacted clay liner from erosion. An
monitoring system prior to backfill-     surface (0.6m total). The interface    engineer must design and inspect
ing.                                     surface of layers is to be disked      the installation for all new transfer
                                         before the placement of the sub-       systems.
Earthen Liquid Nutrient Storage          sequent layer. CMT personal shall
Facility                                 be on-site throughout this process                        - Kyle Hiller, C.Tech.,
                                         to carry out compaction testing to
All earthen manure storage facilities    ensure the required 95% Modified          Field Service Manager for CMT Engineering
must be completely lined with ei-        Proctor Dry Density is achieved.                                    St. Clements, Ontario
ther a compacted clay liner or me-                                                                                  www.cmtinc.net
chanical liner, in addition to having    Transfer Systems
a minimum of 2.0 m of hydraulically
secure soil between the bottom and       All manure storage facilities located
sides of the lined storage facility and  separate from the barn require a
the bedrock or uppermost identified      transfer system. Gravity-flow pipe
aquifer. As with all manure storage      systems, or pump (pressure) sys-
facilities, CMT Engineering Inc. must    tems with a pump out chamber are
be contacted for a site visit to in-     typically used. The transfer piping
spect the soil subgrade prior to the     systems must be installed using
placement of the compacted soil or       specifically designed fittings that
mechanical liners. This inspection       are compatible with the pipe mate-
is to verify the founding soils match    rial. Where the pipe enters the floor
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