Page 25 - Pat O'Keeffe Combat Kick Boxing
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Targets and Techniques


                                               The hook is a curved punch of infinite
                                               variety that is meant to come around
                                               an assailant’s guard. Although it can
                                               be used at long, middle and short
                                               ranges, it is primarily a short-range
                                               punch.
                                                 To throw a hook, pivot strongly
                                               with your ankle, hip and shoulder,
                                               letting your arm leave your chin at the
                                               last possible moment, thus making it
                                               hard for your assailant to read it. Keep
                                               your elbow high and finish with your
                                               chin tucked well down. (Figs. 17 and
                                               18)
                         Fig 17
                                                 In street situations you are spoilt for
                                               choice with this punch when it comes
                                               to targets. On the head, the jaw, chin,
                                               temple, eye and throat are all targets.
                                               Targets on the body include the solar
                                               plexus, liver, floating ribs, lower
                                               abdomen and the kidneys.
                                                 When used as a counter I believe
                                               the hook to be without equal. The
                                               nature of the punch is that it curves
                                               outside of your assailant’s line of
                                               vision, making it very hard to read.
                                               The degree of ‘hook’ can be controlled
                                               very accurately, making it extremely
                                               versatile. You should experiment to
                         Fig 18                find your own preferences, using a
                                               combination of focus pad drills and the
                                               bag.


                                               A full range of hooks is described in
                                               the first volume of this series, Kick
                                               Boxing – A Framework for Success. There
                                               is one variation on the hook that is
                                               particularly effective and warrants
                                               description here.








                                               The Shovel Hook

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