Page 49 - GTBANK GAMBIA ANNUAL REPORT 2021
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3.22.3. Leases                                            3.22.5. Bank as a lessor

        The  Bank  assesses  at  contract  inception  whether  a   Leases in which the Bank does not transfer substantially
        contract is, or contains, a lease. That is, if the contract   all  the  risks  and  rewards  incidental  to  ownership  of  an
        conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset   asset are classified as operating leases. Rental income
        for a year of time in exchange for consideration.         arising is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the
                                                                  lease terms and is included in revenue in the statement of
        3.22.4. Bank as a lessee                                  profit or loss due to its operating nature. Initial direct costs
                                                                  incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease
        The Bank applies a single recognition and measurement     are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and
        approach for all leases, except for short-term leases and   recognized  over  the  lease  term  on  the  same  basis  as
        leases of low-value assets. The Bank recognizes lease     rental  income.  Contingent  rents  are  recognized  as
        liabilities to make lease payments and right-of-use assets   revenue in the year in which they are earned.
        representing the right to use the underlying assets.
                                                                  3.23. Segment reporting
        Right-of-use assets
                                                                  An operating segment is a component of the Bank that
        The  Bank  recognizes  right-of-use  assets  at  the      engages  in  business  activities  from  which  it  can  earn
        commencement  date  of  the  lease  (i.e.,  the  date  the   revenues  and  incur  expenses,  including  revenues  and
        underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets   expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Bank’s
        are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation   other components, whose operating results are reviewed
        and  impairment  losses,  and  adjusted  for  any  re-    regularly  by  the  Management  Committee  to  make
        measurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use   decisions about resources allocated to each segment and
        assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognized,   assess its performance, and for which discrete financial
        initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at   information  is  available.  All  costs  that  are  directly
        or  before  the  commencement  date  less  any  lease     traceable to the operating segments are allocated to the
        incentives received. Right-of-use assets are depreciated   segment  concerned,  while  indirect  cost  are  allocated
        on a straight-line basis over the lease term.             based on the benefits derived from such costs. However,
        The right-of-use assets are presented within Note 21(b)   income taxes are managed on a group basis and are not
        Property,  equipment  and  right-of-use  assets  and  are   allocated  to  operating  segments.  Interest  income  is
        subject  to  impairment  in  line  with  the  Bank’s  policy  as   reported  net  as  management  primarily  relies  on  net
        described  in  Note  3.10  Impairment  of  non-financial   interest revenue as a performance measure, along with
        assets.                                                   the gross income and expense.
                                                                  No  revenue  from  transactions  with  a  single  external
                                                                  customer or counterparty amounted to 10% or more of the
        Lease liabilities                                         Bank’s total revenue in 2021 or 2020.

        At  the  commencement  date  of  the  lease,  the  Bank   During 2021 and 2020 respectively, the Bank has been
                                                                  organized into five operating segments based on products
        recognizes lease liabilities measured at the present value   and services, as follows:
        of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The
        lease payments include fixed payments (less any lease
        incentives  receivable),  variable  lease  payments  that    ✓  Retail Banking − Individual customers’ deposits
        depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected to            and consumer loans, overdrafts, verve and visa
        be  paid  under  residual  value  guarantees.  The  lease        card facilities and funds transfer facilities
        payments also include the exercise price of a purchase       ✓  Corporate  Banking  −  Loans  and  other  credit
        option reasonably certain to be exercised by the Bank and        facilities  and  deposit  and  current  accounts  for
        payments  of  penalties  for  terminating  the  lease,  if  the   corporate and hospitality customers
        lease  term  reflects  exercising  the  option  to  terminate.   ✓  Commercial Division − Loans and trade finance
        Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index           facilities for enterprises and small businesses
        or a rate are recognized as expenses in the year in which    ✓  Public  Sector  Group  –  Deposit  and  Investment
        the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.         products  and  services  to  institutional  investors
                                                                         and public institutions
     Annual Report 2021


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