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Culture & Fraud
DPA: Don’t do it again! Again! Again!
It cost the HSBC $1.9bn in fines and put it under a deferred
prosecution agreement (corporate probation period). For
Gulliver this meant that over the period of his stewardship
he had to ensure that HSBC and its staff adhered to ethical
standards and introduced procedures to ensure their
compliance.
In essence, Gulliver created a single company by instituting
a cultural change. This change destroyed the historic
federation of businesses through centralising control and
abandoning the regional fiefdoms that had marked the
historic structure and operations of HSBC.
December 2017 witnessed the lifting of the DPA. This along
with the cultural changes and the restructuring made HSBC
a more attractive investment prospect especially as its
slimmed down operations began to produce results based
on greater efficiencies, lower costs and greater profitability.
The bank is hardly in the clear, having also reached a
$101.5m settlement with US authorities over attempts to
manipulate forex markets. This included a three-year DPA,
but one less onerous as there is no external monitor for the
bank.