Page 8 - HSBC (D) Teaching Note
P. 8

Introduction









                 Historically, the Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking

                 Corporation, was established on the back of the drug

                 trade. Founded in 1865, HSBC became the major

                 commercial bank in colonial China after the conclusion of

                 the Second Opium War.






































                 Today HSBC is one of the world’s biggest banks “with

                 more than 284,000 employees, over 6,900 offices around

                 80 countries spread over Europe, Asia-Pacific, Americas,

                 Middle East and Africa.” (5, 6) Its parent corporation,

                 HSBC Holdings plc, is headquartered in London, and its

                 Chief Executive Officer is located in Hong Kong.


                 HSBC operates through four Global Businesses:
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