Page 10 - sustainable tourism-- Dr.Aya
P. 10

quarters  of  this  energy  is  used  for:  •  Space

                                    heating;  •  Hot  water  production;  •  Air


                                    conditioning and ventilation; • Lighting.


                                    These are all uses where energy efficiency can

                                    be     increased       dramatically,        and      where

                                    renewable  energies  can  also  be  easily


                                    harnessed  by  use  of  simple,  proven

                                    technologies.  Human  quality  of  life  and


                                    productivity  relies  on  secure,  affordable  and

                                    sustainable energy. As economies expand and


                                    the  world  population  continues  to  grow,

                                    energy  demand  is  increasing  worldwide.


                                    Currently,  80%  of  the  world  energy  supply

                                    comes  from  fossil  fuels  (coal,  petrol  and


                                    natural  gas),  which  emit  greenhouse  gases

                                    causing  climate  change  and  other  negative

                                    environmental  impacts.  Fossil  fuels  are  finite


                                    and  nonrenewable,  and  their  reserves  are

                                    decreasing  faster  than  new  ones  are  being


                                    formed.  Energy  consumption  by  hotels  has  a

                                    major  environmental  impact.  Hotels  are


                                    among  the  top  five  types  of  buildings  in  the

                                    service sector for energy consumption, below


                                    food, sales and health care facilities.







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