Page 131 - sustainable tourism-- Dr.Aya
P. 131

1/  SUSTAINABLE  HOSPITALITY


                                    AND TOURISM MARKETING:


                                     ―Sustainable tourism marketing aims to create

                                    awareness  about  pro-sustainability  products,


                                    and  to  increase  their  purchasing‖.  As  a

                                    concept, it emerged in 1980 s when literature


                                    started drawing the world‘s attention towards

                                    sustainable  development  and  when  it  was


                                    realized  that  tourism  as  an  industry,

                                    contributes  potentially  towards  the  ―negative


                                    impact  on  environment  and  social  fabric  of

                                    destination.‖ In 1987, the World Commission


                                    declared        sustainable        development           on

                                    Environment  and  Development  (WCED,

                                    1987)  as  a  mission  that  has  implications  for


                                    ―environmental health, economic viability and

                                    social equity.‖





                                    World Trade Organization defined sustainable

                                    tourism as the activity, which equips marketers


                                    in meeting the needs of the tourists as well as

                                    the host regions in the present time, such that

                                    enhancement  and  protection  of  opportunities


                                    could  be  done  for  the  future  (World  Trade


                                    Organization,  1995).  WTO  suggests  that


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