Page 39 - United States of Pie
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remove  the  pot  from  the  heat  and  strain  the  fat  through  a
                       cheesecloth-lined strainer into a container with a tight-fitting lid.
                       The  crispy  bits  left  behind  in  the  strainer  are  crack-lings;  the

                       strained liquid is the lard. Cool the lard completely; then cover
                       and refrigerate.
                          You may also choose to render the lard in the oven. Preheat the
                       oven to 250°F. Cut the lard into 1-inch cubes and place them in a
                       Dutch oven. Add ¼ cup of water per 1 pound of lard to the Dutch
                       oven. (The water ensures that the lard will not scorch before it
                       liquefies.) Place the Dutch oven in the preheated oven. Cook the

                       lard, stirring it every 30 minutes, until the water evaporates and
                       the lard has exuded much of its liquid fat. This can take 2 to 4
                       hours. Strain the liquid lard through a cheesecloth-lined strainer
                       into a container. Cool the lard completely, and then seal tightly
                       and refrigerate.
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