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End-of-unit review


                 End-of-unit review


               1  Write these percentages as fractions in their simplest terms.
                  a  90%           b 40%            c 5%             d 2.5%
               2  Calculate these amounts.
                                                                              2
                  a  60% of 120 metres       b 43% of 15 metres         c 66 % of 27 kg          d 9.5% of 5800
                                                                              3
               3  There were 7200 cars involved in a survey. 17% were driven by women.
                  a  What percentage were driven by men?             b How many were driven by men?
               4  One year, out of 365 days, 29% were sunny and 42% were cloudy.
                  a  How many days were sunny?      b How many days were cloudy?

               5  On Friday 460 people visited a museum.
                  a  There were 20% more people on Saturday. How many visited on Saturday?
                  b  On Sunday there were 15% fewer than on Friday. How many visited on Sunday?

               6  812 people made a contribution to a charity.
                  Read what Ahmad says.



                                            If we get 20% more contributions we will
                                                   have more than 1000.


                  Is he correct? Give a reason for your answer.
               7  17% tax is added to the cost of meals sold in a restaurant.
                  Here are some prices before tax. Work out the price when tax is added.
                  a  $7.55         b $19.10         c $45.99

               8  In a sale, a shop reduces prices by 65%. What will be the reduced prices of items that cost:
                  a  $50           b $85            c $229?

               9  On Thursday morning, a shop had 468 customers. 314 were women and 75 were children.
                  a  What percentage were women? b  What percentage were not children.
               10 The number of students in a school fell from 629 last year to 574 this year.
                  What is the percentage reduction?
               11  This table shows the value of a painting        Year           1992         2002        2012
                  at different times.
                    Find the percentage increase or decrease     Value ($)         750         1250        1150
                  in value:

                  a  from 1992 to 2002              b from 2002 to 2012               c from 1992 to 2012.

               12  This table shows the numbers of people
                                                                      Town       Under 25 years old   25 or more
                  who live in two towns. It is separated into
                                                                       X                4825             7362
                  age groups.
                                                                       Y              10 209            23 627
                    Which town has a greater proportion of people
                  under 25 years old? Give percentages to justify your answer.





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