Page 48 - DinQ 222 July 2021
P. 48

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           E E t h i i o p i a n   T e w a h e d o     O r t h o d o x   C h u r c h


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           Ethiopian Tewahedo  Orthodox Church
           Ethiopian Tewahedo  Orthodox Church
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               & &   t h e   A r c h d i o c e s e   i n   t h e   C a r i b b e a n
               & the Archdiocese in the Caribbean
               & the Archdiocese in the Caribbeann

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                                                     ;
                              By Yodit Hylton;  Kingston, Jamaicaa
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                              By Yodit Hylton;  Kingston, Jamaica
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     E                                          period, who opposed the systems of
            thiopia  is  one  of  the  world’s  an-
                                                oppression,when confronted with the
            cient  civilizations  and  historical
          development,  in  which  Ethiopian    question  of  their  identity,  they
                                                hadrecourse to the Holy Bible which
          Orthodox  Christianity  has  played  a
                                                states that man was made in the im-
          major  role  in  shaping  the  culture,
          tradition  and  history  of  Ethiopia.    age  and  likeness  of  God.  They,
                                                therefore, determined that they ought
                                                                                       representations  in  Ethiopia  to  Em-
                                                                                       peror Haile Selassie I and the Patri-
                                                                                       arch    then,   Abuna    Basilios.Mr
                                                                                       Springer  left  Trinidad  in  August
                                                                                       1952  by  ship  and  then  by  road  to
                                                                                       Ethiopia, not knowing where he was
                                                                                       going  but  with  great  determination
                                                                                       to  bring  spiritual  enlightenment  to
                                                                                       the Caribbean.

                                                not to adopt the image of their colo-     The Emperor and the church lead-
          The  Ethiopian  Orthodox  Christian
          faith has been deeply rooted          nial  masters  and  searched  for  spiri-  ers,after  listening  to  the  request  of
          in  Ethiopia  since  biblical                                                         the  delegation  decided  to
          times.    The  Kebra  Nagast                                                          send  Abba  Gebreeyesus
                                                                                                Meshesha,  an  Ethiopian
          ክብረ  ነገሥት  (The  Glory  of
                                                                                                monk, accompanied by Ato
          Kings),  to  which  is  linked
          the  introduction  of  Judaism                                                        Abera Jembere as an inter-
          to  this  ancient  Ethiopian                                                          preter  to  Trinidad.  They
          literature   and     culture                                                          landed  in  Trinidad  on  the
                                                                                                16th    December      1952.
          through the historical events
                                                                                                Trinidad  therefore,  became
          of  the  birth  of  Menelik  I,
          Son  of  Solomon,  King  of                                                           the  first  country  outside  of
          Israel  and  Makeda,  the                                                             Ethiopia  and  Jerusalem
          Queen  of  Sheba,  of   Ethio-                                                        where the Ethiopian Ortho-
                                                                                                dox Tewahedo Church was
          pia  as well as the Ark of the
                                                                                                established.  Abba  Mesh-
          Covenant,     which    was
          brought  to  Ethiopia  from                                                           esha  remained  as  a  mis-
          Jerusalem.                  Abuna Thaddaeus and members of the clergy in Trinidad and Tobago    sionary  and  Ato  Jembere
                                                                                                returned to Ethiopia. Later,
                                                tual enlightenment in Ethiopia. Soon   Abba Meshesha returned to Ethiopia
            During the Pan Africanism era in
                                                thereafter, Mr Cecil Garnet Springer,   and  was  consecrated  as  a  Bishop,
          the   Caribbean,Jamaican    Marcus
          Garvey and Trinidadian George Pad-    a  member  of  Garvey’s  movement,     Abuna  Athanasius,  the  first  bishop
          more,  two  Caribbean  philosophical   was sent by a local church commit-    of the EOTC in the Western Hemi-
          and  spiritual  leaders  in  the  colonial   tee  in  Trinidad  to  Ethiopia  to  make   sphere including the Americas.













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           48     “ኢትዮጵያ በክብር ለዘላለም ትኑር”                    ድንቅ መጽሔት                                    ሰኔ 2021 1  ያ ያ ዝ ያ     2 2 0 0 1 1 3
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