Page 7 - Desert Lightning News, Nellis-Creech AFB Edition, November 5, 2021
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6   November 5, 2021  News  DESERT LIGHTNING NEWS S. NEVADA
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 by David Vergun  four American cemeteries in France:
 Army News   Aisne-Maine, Meuse-Argonne, Somme,
 and St. Mihiel.
 Although there were unknown Sol-  “Each was examined to ensure that
 diers who died on battle elds through-  the person had been a member of the
 out U.S. history, the Tomb of the Un-  American Expeditionary Forces, that
 known Soldier had its genesis in World  he had died of wounds in combat, and
 War I.  that there were no clues to his identity
 In 1916, a er a British army chaplain  whatsoever,” O’Donnell said.
 noticed a grave marked “An Unknown   After mortuary preparation, the   Music by Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky
 British Soldier,” he got the idea for what  bodies were placed in identical caskets
 would become the United Kingdom’s  and shipping cases. The reason for   Choreography by James Canfield
 Tomb of the Unknown Warrior.  at  this elaborate proceeding, O’Donnell
 memorial was dedicated Nov. 11, 1920,  explained, was to ensure that the one
 two years a er the armistice that ended  unknown Soldier chosen would be truly   DECEMBER 11–26, 2021
 World War I.  a random selection, as this unknown
  e idea took hold and spread among  would represent the many other un-
 other wartime allies, including France,  knowns.  is followed the practice used   Army photograph
 Italy and the U.S. On Nov. 11, 1921, the  by the other allies in their own process   Body bearers carry the unknown Soldier from the USS Olympia to to a horse-drawn
 U.S. Tomb of the Unknown Soldier  of selecting their own unknowns.  caisson that transported the body to the U.S. Capitol on Nov. 9, 1921. Among the saluting
 was dedicated in Arlington National   On Oct. 23, all four caskets arrived   o cers is Gen. John Pershing, who commanded the American Expeditionary Forces.
 Cemetery.  by truck at the city hall of Chalons-
 Military historian Patrick K.  sur-Marne. Sgt. Edward F. Younger of  that the roses that had been placed on  engineer and a Native American; 1st
 O’Donnell researched the backstory to  Headquarters Company, 2nd Battalion,  the casket remained there and were  Sgt. Harry Taylor, a cavalryman; Sgt.
 that dedication, including the stories  50th Infantry, American Forces in Ger-  later buried with the unknown Soldier  Samuel Wood ll, an infantryman and
 of the Soldiers who brought the un-  many, was given the honors of selecting  in Arlington.  Medal of Honor recipient; and 1st Sgt.
 known Soldiers’ remains to Arlington.  the unknown Soldier the next day.  Following the ceremony, the casket  Louis Razga, from the Coast Artillery
 He published his  ndings in the book   Younger himself had been wounded  of the unknown Soldier was carried in a  Corps.
 “The Unknowns: The Untold Story  in battle and had received the Distin-  horse-drawn caisson through Chalons-  Additionally, there were two Sailors
 of America’s Unknown Soldier and  guished Service Cross for valor.  sur-Marne to the railroad station, where  and one Marine who participated.
 WWI’s Most Decorated Heroes Who   An elaborate ceremony followed,  it was placed aboard a special funeral   ose included Chief Gunner’s Mate   SPECIAL MILITARY DISCOUNT
 Brought Him Home.”  O’Donnell related. Younger, carrying  train provided by the French govern-  James Delaney, a torpedoman; Chief
 Selecting the Unknown  a spray of white roses presented by a  ment and taken via Paris to Le Havre,  Water Tender Charles Leo O’Connor;   50% OFF *
 On Sept. 29, 1921, the War De-  Frenchman who had lost two sons in the  O’Donnell said. Along the way, more  and Gunnery Sgt. Ernest A. Janson, a
 partment ordered the selection of an  war, led the procession. As the French  French and U.S. units and dignitaries  Medal of Honor recipient.  USE CODE NBTHEROES
 unknown Soldier from those buried  band in the courtyard played a hymn,  honored the unknown Soldier in an   Pershing, the body bearers, and
 in France.  e selection process was  Younger walked around the caskets  elaborate and digni ed fashion.  the unknown Soldier had come “full
 carried out by the U.S. Quartermaster  several times before placing the roses   Finally, on Oct. 25, the unknown  circle,” O’Donnell said.  ose service
 Corps, in cooperation with the French  on one to indicate his selection.  Soldier was carried aboard the cruiser  men had le  America’s shores years
 and U.S. Navy, O’Donnell said.  Younger then saluted the chosen  USS Olympia back to the United States.  earlier. While they were prepared to
  ree weeks later, a Quartermaster  unknown American, a er which the  On Nov. 9, the Olympia arrived at the  sacri ce themselves, they hadn’t at the
 Corps team exhumed four bodies of  U.S. and French o cials came forward  Washington Navy Yard. On hand to re-  time fully comprehended the true cost
 unidenti ed Americans from each of  to pay their respects. O’Donnell noted  ceive the body of the unknown Soldier  of war. While one had paid the ultimate
 were all the service chiefs, the secretary  price, O’Donnell said, each had come
 of war, and General of the Armies John  home forever changed by battles won   “Winter’s most festive spectacle!”
 J. Pershing, O’Donnell said.  and friends lost.
  e procession, led by the 3rd Cav-  Today, the Tomb of the Unknown
 alry Regiment, accompanied the horse-  Soldier is guarded by Soldiers of the                                                            — DUJOUR MAGAZINE
 drawn caisson containing the unknown  3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment, “ e Old
 Soldier to the Capitol rotunda, where  Guard.” Since 1921, two other unknown
 more honors were bestowed by dig-  Soldiers have joined the World War I
 nitaries, including President Warren  unknown Soldier: one from World War
 G. Harding, and ordinary American  II and one from the Korean War.  e
 citizens.  selection process was similar to the  rst.
 On Nov. 11, eight highly decorated   At one time, a fourth unknown,
 World War I veterans, handpicked by  representing the Vietnam War, was
 Pershing himself, escorted the un-  entombed there as well, O’Donnell said.
 known Soldier to Arlington National  However, that service member was later
 Cemetery, O’Donnell said.  identi ed as Air Force Capt. Michael J.
  ey included  ve Soldiers: Color  Blassie. He was exhumed and reburied
 Sgt. James W. Dell, an artilleryman;  in his home state of Missouri, per his            (702) 749-2000  •  NevadaBallet.org
 Cpl. Thomas D. Saunders, a combat  survivors’ wishes.
 Army photograph
                                                                                                     *LIMIT 6 SEATS.  DANCER PHOTO BY BILL HUGHES.

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