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BFSI Chronicle, 11  Edition September 2022
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                There is additional evidence of mobile phones  While the above positive effects are welcome, it is
                 improving economic growth in the Indian  imperative not to lose sight of the flipside of mobile
                 States. Mobile phones are found to advance  technology. It observes that the mobile phone has
                 literacy, improve jobs, and access to health  transitioned from an obvious ‘technological object’
                 services, and enhanced social networking  to a ‘social object’.
                 among people at the bottom of the pyramid in
                 India.                                           Mobile phone increases the invasion of privacy,
                                                                   the dilution of cultural values, and game
                In an intervention for Sri Lankan mushroom        addiction.
                 farmers led by the University of Ruhana,
                 farmers were provided with mobile phones         It has been reported in Korea and Japan
                 with interactive voice messages (IVM) that        that some children play games for 24 hours
                 relayed scientific knowledge to them. The          non-stop.
                 results from the intervention showed improved
                 income of participating farmers arising from      Mobile phone usage can distract the attention
                 their receipt of technical know-how timeously     of users during work hours, meetings, lectures,
                 and accurately made possible by the IVM.          and driving.

                A recent study on M-PESA in Kenya, show          Evidence from Iran shows that some drivers use
                 that mobile money has a significant and            their phones while driving, thereby increasing
                 favourable long-run impact on both household      the risk of accidents.
                 consumption and poverty. The impact was
                 found to be larger for households headed by      The impersonal nature of mobile communication
                 females.                                          makes it susceptible to fraudulent use. Callers
                                                                   sometimes mutilate their voices to avoid
                There is evidence of mobile phones enabling       detection, make pretentious calls and give
                 co-operation and information sharing among        misrepresentations with the aim to deceive and
                 fishers in Kerala, India, who share information    defraud.
                 amongst themselves regarding rescue, potential
                 bumper locations, and safety.




                                                                Mobile phones are further used to send and
                                                                   receive remittances, which could transfer funds
                                                                   for investments in inclusive development
                                                                   promoting ventures. This is because, by
                                                                   ensuring that information and communication
                                                                   are decentralized, mobile phones reduce the
                                                                   avenues for corruption, and increase the
                                                                   ability to detect and punish corruption.





           Turning to the link between financial inclusion  firm growth and productivity respectively. There
           and inclusive growth, access to finance enhances  is a sound theoretical basis for expecting financial


           The Institute Of Cost Accountants Of India

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