Page 56 - Hudson City Schools CAFR 2017
P. 56

HUDSON CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT
                                                  SUMMIT COUNTY, OHIO

                                        NOTES TO THE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                         FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

               NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - (Continued)

                          JOINTLY GOVERNED ORGANIZATION

                          Six District Educational Compact (the “Compact”)
                          The Compact is a jointly governed organization to provide for the vocational needs of the students of
                          six participating school districts.  The six member Board consists of the superintendent from each of
                          the participating school districts.  Students may attend any vocational class offered by any of the six
                          school  districts.  Hudson City School District  serves as fiscal and administrative agent  for the
                          Compact, collecting and  distributing  payments pertaining to the administrative portion  of the
                          agreement.  The Board exercises total control over the operations of the compact, including budgeting,
                          appropriating, contracting and designating management.

                          PUBLIC ENTITY RISK POOL

                          Ohio SchoolComp Workers’ Compensation Group Rating Program
                          The  District participates in  the  Ohio SchoolComp  Workers’ Compensation  Group Rating Program
                          (GRP). The GRP is co-sponsored by the Ohio School Boards Association and the Ohio Association of
                          School Business Officials.  CompManagement, Inc. provides administration services for the GRP. The
                          intent of the  GRP is to achieve the  benefit of a  reduced premium for the District  by virtue  of its
                          grouping and representation with other participants in the GRP. The District pays a fee to the GRP to
                          cover the costs of administering the program.

                       B. Fund Accounting

                          The District uses funds to maintain its financial records during the year.  A fund is defined as a fiscal
                          and accounting entity with  a self balancing set  of  accounts.  There are three  categories of funds:
                          governmental, proprietary and fiduciary.

                          GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS

                          Governmental funds are those through  which most governmental functions typically are financed.
                          Governmental fund reporting focuses on the sources, uses and balances of current financial resources.
                          Expendable assets are assigned to the various governmental funds according to the purposes for which
                          they may or must be used.  Current liabilities are assigned to the fund from which they will be paid.
                          The difference between governmental fund assets and deferred outflows of resources and liabilities and
                          deferred inflows of resources is reported as fund balance.

                          The following is the District’s major governmental fund:

                          General fund - The general fund is used to account for and report all financial resources not accounted
                          for and reported in another fund. The general fund balance is available for any purpose provided it is
                          expended or transferred according to the general laws of Ohio.

                          Other governmental  funds of  the  District are  used to  account  for (a)  financial resources that are
                          restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditures  for capital outlays including the acquisition  or
                          construction of capital facilities and other capital assets; (b) resources restricted for the payment of
                          general long-term debt principal, interest and related costs, and (c) specific revenue sources that are
                          restricted  or committed to an expenditure for  specified purposes  other than debt  service  or  capital
                          projects.


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