Page 60 - Hudson City Schools CAFR 2017
P. 60

HUDSON CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT
                                                  SUMMIT COUNTY, OHIO

                                        NOTES TO THE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                         FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

               NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - (Continued)

                          In addition to liabilities, both the government-wide statement of net position and the governmental
                          fund financial statements report a separate section for deferred inflows of resources.  Deferred inflows
                          of resources represent an acquisition of net position  that applies to a future period and will not be
                          recognized as an inflow of resources (revenue) until that time.  For the District, deferred inflows of
                          resources include property taxes, payments in lieu of taxes and unavailable revenue. Property taxes and
                          payments in lieu of taxes represent amounts for which there is an enforceable legal claim as of June 30,
                          2017, but which were levied to finance fiscal year 2018 operations. These amounts have been recorded
                          as  a  deferred inflow of resources on  both  the  government-wide statement of net  position and the
                          governmental fund financial statements.  Unavailable revenue is reported only on the governmental
                          funds balance sheet, and represents receivables which will not be collected within the available period.
                          For the  District unavailable revenue includes,  but is  not limited to,  delinquent property taxes and
                          intergovernmental grants.  These amounts are deferred and recognized as an inflow of resources in the
                          period the amounts become available.

                          See Note 12  for  deferred inflows of  resources related to the District’s net pension liability.  This
                          deferred inflow of resources is only reported on the government-wide statement of net position.

                          Expenses/Expenditures - On the accrual basis of accounting, expenses are recognized at the time they
                          are incurred.  The entitlement value of donated commodities received during the year is reported in the
                          financial statements as an expense/expenditure with a like amount  reported as intergovernmental
                          revenue.

                          The measurement focus of governmental fund accounting is on decreases in net financial resources
                          (expenditures) rather than expenses.  Expenditures are generally recognized in the accounting period in
                          which the related fund liability is incurred, if measurable.  Allocations of cost, such as depreciation and
                          amortization, are not recognized in governmental funds.

                       E. Budgets

                          The  budgetary process is prescribed by  provisions  of the  Ohio Revised Code and entails the
                          preparation of budgetary documents within an established timetable.  The major documents prepared
                          are the tax alternate budget, the certificate of estimated resources, and the appropriation resolution, all
                          of which are prepared on the budgetary basis of accounting.  The certificate of estimated resources and
                          the appropriations resolution are subject to amendment throughout the year with the legal restriction
                          that appropriations cannot exceed estimated resources, as certified.  All funds, other than agency funds,
                          are legally required to be budgeted and appropriated.  The legal level of budgetary control has been
                          established by the Board of Education at the fund level.  Any budgetary modifications at this level may
                          only be made by resolution of the Board of Education. Although the legal level of budgetary control
                          was established at the fund level of expenditures for the general fund, the District has elected to present
                          the budgetary statement comparison at the fund and function level of expenditures.

                          Advances in and advances out are not required to be budgeted since they represent a temporary cash
                          flow resource and are intended to be repaid.







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