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Assessing Adequacy of a Child’s Diet with a Recorded Food Intake 53

                                                           Food groups                                Fluid
                                                                                                   Drinks
        All food and drinks     Bread, rice,  Fruit & veg  Milk,         Meat, fish,  Foods high
                                potato,                    cheese,       eggs, nuts,  in fat &/or
Breakfast:                      pasta, other               yogurt        pulses       sugar
Cornflakes and milk             starchy food
Diluted fruit juice to drink
At nursery:                     1½
Pieces fruit and milk to drink                                                                              11
Lunch:
Jam and peanut butter                              11                                              1
sandwich
Fruit pieces                    1 11
Milk to drink
Afternoon:                                         1                                               1
Carrot sticks and breadsticks                                         1
Chunks of cold chicken
Diluted fruit juice             11
Evening meal:
Fish fingers and chips with                                              1
peas                                                                                       11
Chocolate biscuit and fruit
pieces                          11                                       11
Milk to drink
Before bed/during the day                          11
Extra water to drink
                                                           11

                                                                                                   1

TOTALS :                        4                  5 3½ 3                             56

RECOMMENDED :                         3–5          5       3             2–3 Some                  6–8 cups
                                   At each     At each                                high-fat
                                  meal and    meal and                                foods
                                some snacks
                                                some
                                                snacks

Figure 2.2.6  If Ellie’s mother is able to make these changes then eventually her one day’s intake would
look like this

Friday may be quite different to the days on the   give an average for this food group for the week
weekend. Days a child goes to nursery, a child     (Figure 2.2.7).
minder or school might be quite different to days
when he or she stays at home. Birthday party days     In this example, the combination of the food
will also be quite different. Assessing a child’s  groups over the week is good enough. The average
intake over several days or a week is therefore    for each food group is very close to the
preferable to an assessment of just one day.       recommendation.

   Total servings from each food group each day       When the combination of the food groups over
can be added together and then divided by 7 to     the week is not ideal then advice can be given by
                                                   deciding which food groups the child is not having
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