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gpasswd-With this command we can to assign the password to existing group as well as we can add and
          remove the Secondary members of the group.

          6.     To add user in a group as a primary user
                 [root@sun ~]#useradd aftab
                 [root@sun ~]#useradd –g Aftab ali
                 [root@sun ~]#useradd –g Aftab aman
                 [root@sun ~]#usermod –g g3 Aftab

          7.     Assign the password to the group
                 [root@sun ~] # gpasswd <group name>
                 [root@sun ~] # gpasswd g3

          8.     Adding user to group
                 [root@sun ~]#useradd u1
                 [root@sun ~]# gpasswd <options> <group name>
                 [root@sun ~]# gpasswd -a u1 g3

          9.     Adding multiple users to the group
                 [root@sun ~]#useradd u2
                 [root@sun ~]#useradd u3
                 [root@sun ~]# gpasswd -M u2,u3 g3

          10.    Remove user from the group
                 [root@sun ~]# gpasswd -d u1 g3

          11.    Adding and Removing the secondary Members
                 [root@sun ~] #useradd -G <group name> <user name>
                 [root@sun ~] #useradd -G g3 ali
                 [root@sun ~] #usermod –G g3 ravi

          groupdel -The group is empty or maintain the secondary users we can delete the group “ g3”. In case the
          group maintain single primary user then we cannot delete the group “g3”

                 [root@sun ~]# groupdel <groupname>
                 [root@sun ~]# groupdel g3

          12.    To see the password details of user

          [root@sun ~]# chage <option> <username >
          [root@sun ~]# chage -l username
          Last password change                                            : Oct 09, 2011
          Password expires                                              : never
          Password inactive                                         : never
          Account expires                                               : never
          Minimum number of days between password change            : 0
          Maximum number of days between password change            : 99999
          Number of days of warning before password expires         : 7




                                                       S. Pradhan
                             (MCA, MBA-IT, BCA, CCNA, MCSA 2012, RHCE, ETHICAL HACKING)
                                             Email Id:-spradhan.iiht@gmail.com
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