Page 269 - The_story_of_the_C._W._S._The_jubilee_history_of_the_cooperative_wholesale_society,_limited._1863-1913_(IA_storyofcwsjubill00redf) (1)_Neat
P. 269

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                                         From Hall to Home,
    When the C.W.S. bought the estate the hall was tenanted, and the
   occupier enjoyed shooting and some hunting rights over the land.
    " We had a strong impression then," Mr. Shillito told the delegates,
   " that the exercise of this sporting privilege was inimical to the
   development and cultivation of the land for fruit growing, and we
   are fully convinced now that these pastimes are not congenial to
   our agricultural and horticultural purposes. We have consequently
   given the tenant notice to leave."  This statement was made in
   December, 1899, three and a half j'ears after the purchase.  The
   Committee recommended that the hall should be converted into a
   convalescent home for co-operators.  It would provide for perhaps
   thirty beds, and the convalescents would be admitted at a small
   charge.  In the first quarter of the following year the Committee
   proposed to  set aside £10,000 out  of the  profits for enlarging,
   adapting, and furnishing the home.  The wave of prosperity in
   which the nineteenth century closed was at its height.  The C.W.S.
   average dividend had risen from 2fd. in 1897 to 4d. (for the  fiirst
   time) in 1899, and this still had left a £60,000 surplus for the reserve
   fund.  Under these fortunate circumstances the proposal met with
   a  little criticism but no real opposition.  The  spirit which had
   defeated the Mitchell Benevolent Fund proposals such a very few
   years earher seemed to have died away.  Secure of this munificent
   provision, then, the Committee undertook the enlarging of the hall
   to accommodate  fifty persons. A new dining-room was added,
   electric hght instaUed, a fireproof staircase placed outside the rear
   of the buildmg, and the house and grounds in every detail made
   thoroughly suitable for their purpose.  On July 27th, 1901, the
   home was opened by Mr. Shillito.  "They were met," he said, "  to
   perform an unusual ceremony
      It had been said by commercial men that those engaged  in trade or
   commerce could not enter into philanthropy without jeopardising their influence
   as traders.  He ventiu-ed to say that what they were inaugurating that day
   would not in any degree minimise their influence as a large trading body.
   Co-operators were a great democratic body, and they looked upon kindness and
   benevolence to their kith and kin as a part of their duty, and it was in the
   performance of that duty that they were opening out that home.

   The present matron, Miss Twigg, was appointed to take charge of
   what was then the  first co-operative convalescent home south of
   Scotland;  for the Scottish co-operators already had established a
   home on the Firth of Clyde.  .  .  .  The distance of Roden from
   Newcastle had been commented upon in the North, and a movement
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