Page 13 - Bullion World Issue 11 March 2022_Neat
P. 13

Bullion World | Issue 11 | March 2022

           this should be corrected. Artisanal   an initiative that we put in place.   with traditional artisanal Gold. So
           Gold, which is conflict-free is                                     it is also launched. So that means
           available in many areas; only a few   We are trying to relaunch an   that we are just going to have
           areas where activities of armed   initiative that we called ITOA    a very strong system regarding
           groups are identified produce what   (Initiative for the traceability of   artisanal Gold. We will implement
           can be called conflict gold. So, you   artisanal Gold). We are working with  that initiative with the American
           can easily secure Gold. We use the   a global community, an American   NGO called Global communities.
           certification mechanism. When you   NGO that is accompanying us to   We have identified some pilot mine
           talk about responsible sourcing, we   put in place that initiative to put   sites. It means that we've got proof
           have measures in place; we have   the traceability of Gold. We do   container envelopes that you will
           legal procedures for selling Gold,   have big measures from our mine   put in the mine site as soon as Gold
           CEEC is the regulatory body for   sights. We first need to make sure   is mined. It is put in the envelope
           non-ferrous metals. But there are   that the mine site is secure and   and then it moves from one player
           armed groups, terrorists who come   there is no conflict. There is no   to another and up to the way it
           and smuggle Gold and sell it to   child labour. There are no issues   gets to be rexported and then to
           other countries.                  of Human Rights or whatever. And   the refinery. We have different
                                             then we put it in place, making sure   containers that we are using so that
           What is new in the gold sector    that it moves out of our mine site   we can follow all the way up to the
           and what are the new reforms?     to the export until we get it into the   exit point. We are now having two
           Since the biggest challenge is    dore. But we understand that there   refineries getting implemented.
           artisanal mining, almost 80% to   is a lot of smuggling because we
           90% of the goad is going out on   don't have refineries here. Now,   I want to ask about the Great
           smuggling. We are trying, first   the government is working on      Lakes region. What is the update
           of all, to put it in place robust   two refineries that are going to be   on the duty harmonization side
           internal controls, in spite of the   implemented and we do believe   of the policy and any changes in
           challenge of porous borders.      that we may be getting more gold   the duty export tax, which has
           As mentioned above, , we are      driving to the refineries. We are   happened recently?
           dealing ICGLR (16:27) certification   going to combat smuggling through   I think it is still a challenge to
           mechanism, which involves three   those boundaries because most     organize a good implementation
           types of minerals: tin, tantalum and   of the fundraising was rocking the   of the ICGLR. It looks as if the
           tungsten, also known as the 3 Ts   neighbouring countries. Still, this   other countries taking profit from
           and Gold. If we have succeeded in   time, we are preparing our refinery   DRC minerals do not interest in
           3 Ts, we still have challenges with   which two of them are almost   doing so. In the DRC, though we
           Gold because it is being mined    finishing.                        have not succeeded in addressing
           almost everywhere and smuggled                                      all the challenges, we are the
           to neighboring countries. And now   Then we have a local initiative,   leading country for ICGLR tools
           we are putting it in place. There is   which is an initiative that deals   implementation. The problem that
                                                                               we have is the multiplicity of miners
                                                                               and the complexity of the artisanal
                                                                               mining activities. We bear the cost
                                                                               of mining. But others who don't
                                                                               have mine do not bear that. For
                                                                               them, there is no taxation. We can
                                                                               harmonize, but what about them?
                                                                               So, we must deal with these issues
                                                                               before coming to harmonising the
                                                                               taxes. I know the ICGLR is working
                                                                               on it. They will organize meetings
                                                                               in that regard, but what will be best
                                                                               for us if they do something about
                                                                               smuggling.





                                                                                                           13
   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18