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F. KHAZANAH KEMARITIMAN.............................................................................................. 209
FISIOLOGI PENCERNAAN ........................................................................................................... 211
A. MINDMAP ........................................................................................................................ 211
B. STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI ORGAN PENCERNAAN .......................................................... 211
1. Saluran Cerna............................................................................................................... 212
2. Organ Aksesoris ........................................................................................................... 220
3. Histologi Saluran Cerna ............................................................................................... 220
C. REGULASI MOTILITAS DAN GERAK OTOT POLOS SALURAN CERNA ........................... 223
1. Regulasi Saraf .............................................................................................................. 223
2. Regulasi Hormon.......................................................................................................... 227
3. Struktur dan Fungsi Otot Polos Pencernaan ................................................................ 231
D. PROSES DIGESTI .............................................................................................................. 233
1. Digesti Mekanik............................................................................................................ 233
2. Digesti Kimia ................................................................................................................ 235
E. KHAZANAH KEMARITIMAN............................................................................................ 242
FISIOLOGI SISTEM KARDIOVASKULER ...................................................................................... 245
A. MINDMAP ........................................................................................................................ 245
B. ELEKTROFISIOLOGI JANTUNG ....................................................................................... 246
1. Karakteristik Otot Jantung ........................................................................................... 246
2. Mekanisme Pembangkitan Listrik Jantung .................................................................. 248
C. SIKLUS JANTUNG ............................................................................................................. 254
1. Mekanisme Sistolik-Diastolik ....................................................................................... 255
2. Dinamika Katup Jantung .............................................................................................. 257
3. Cardiac Output............................................................................................................. 258
4. Tekanan Darah ............................................................................................................. 259
D. SISTEM VASKULER ........................................................................................................... 262
1. Karakteristik Otot Vaskuler .......................................................................................... 263
2. Macam-macam Sistem Vaskuler Tubuh ...................................................................... 269
3. Autoregulasi Aliran Darah ............................................................................................ 271
4. Mekanisme Vaskuler Otak, Hepar, dan Ginjal............................................................... 274
5. Dinamika Vaskuler pada Kondisi Stress....................................................................... 281
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