Page 7 - MEASURING MASS, LENGTH AND TIME
P. 7

The scale will automatically show the result. Next, read the result and

                              enter your answer on the column
                          5.  Choose the suitable result.




























                          6.  Do the same procedure for the other object. Then, write how may correct
                              numbers do you get.



                       C.  MEASURING TIME
                          We know that the measurement of time is read by a clock or a watch. Any

                       clock or watch except a digital watch, has a dial. On the circular border of the

                       dial  of  a  watch  or  clock  there  are  the  hour  numbers  from  1  to  12  at  equal
                       intervals.  Between  the  two  numbers  there  are  five  divisions.  Each  division

                       represents a minute.
                          The  standard  for  unit  of  time,  the  second  (s),  is  the  exact  duration  of

                       9,192,631,770 cycles of the radiation associated with the transition between the
                       two hyperfine levels of the ground state of cesium-133 atom.

                       The following are the example of time measuring devices

                        Atomic clock                 Used  to  measure  very  short  time  intervals  about
                                                     0,0000000001 second

                        Digital stopwatch            Used to measure short time intervals of minutes and
                                                     seconds to an accuracy of 0.01 second

                        Analogue stopwatch           Used to measure short time intervals of minutes and

                                                     seconds to an accuracy of 0.1 seconds
   2   3   4   5   6   7   8