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Task Analysis

               Do you remember SRIDEM as discussed earlier in hazard identification and task analysis


               Select the task
               Record each steps of the tasks
               Evaluate the risk associated with each step
               Develop safe working methods
               Implement safe working methods
               Monitor performance to ensure its effectiveness

               So, for example, a battery-operated forklift requires a replacement of its battery, the task
               analysis on the job of changing battery for a forklift.


               Task analysis might identify the key steps
               of the tasks


               Step 1 Disconnect the terminals

               Step 2 Remove exhausted battery


               Step 3 Fit new battery

               Step 4 connect terminals
                                                                           Each step involves risks



               The risks associated with each of these steps are then evaluated, for example while connecting
               terminals might cause electrocution, battery handling could raise manual handling hazard,
               eventually this is the risk assessment process applied during the planning stage of a task.


               Introducing Controls and Formulating Procedures


               Once the risks are evaluated, then the safe working methods can be developed. The workers
               must be consulted prior to implement SSoW, so that the concerns are raised at initial stage, the
               workers have ownership towards proposed methods. Without consultation it is often difficult to
               implement safe working methods as it may be difficult to the workers to adopt new working
               methods and control measures.


               Instruction and Training

               To be more effective the workers must be provided with information, instruction, and training on
               the proposed safe working methods. Training is key factor to ensure that workers understand
               the safe working methods which can be applied for the task.










                 ENSIGN|                Unit IG1 – Element 3 – Managing Risks – Understanding People and Processes  50
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