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4  SIMPLICITY                                                       7     LEADING LINES
 (OR NEGATIVE SPACE)                                                       Natural lines lead the viewer into the photo.

                                                                           The most classic examples being railroad
 Control the background so unnecessary
 elements, like trees or people, don’t                                     tracks, traffic lanes or a path. Leading lines
 distract from your subject.                                               can be literal, like arms, or implied, like
                                                                           eye contact.

                                                                     8     REPETITION OF
                                                                           FORMS/SHAPES

                                                                           Look for naturally occurring repeated patterns.
                                                                           Examples might include uniformed athletes in
             Clay Cambell: Bryant High School, AR
                                                                           a line or a stack of soccer balls as the subject
                                                                           of the photo.


                                                                     9     FRAMING
                                                                           Use natural frames, like doorways, windows,
                                                                           trees and human arms, to accentuate the
                                                                           importance of the subject of the photo.









 Chiara Rigaud: Archbishop Edward A. McCarthy High School, FL  Nick Corn: Bryant High School, AR



                      IN THE MIDDLE


 5  SELECTIVE FOCUS   While it’s certainly possible to teach all of these
 Emily Hinkle: Spartanburg High School, SC  composition techniques, when training time is
 Having a shallow depth of field isolates    short, it can be a challenge to teach them all well.
 the subject, creating a strong center of
 visual interest.     Consider picking three techniques to introduce to
                      your entire staff—for example: bird’s-eye view,
 6  WORM’S-EYE VIEW   worm’s-eye view, and rule of thirds. That way, any
                      student sent on location, whether a photographer or
 Photos taken using a worm’s-eye view are   a designer, will have some tools to work with.
 captured from a low to high angle.
                      Staff photographers can be assigned to learn the
                      additional techniques using the Digital Classroom,
                      Jostens Grow Your Know photo curriculum or online
                      tutorials at their own pace.





 Whitney Butler: Bryant High School, AR                           Andrew Goodman: St. Mark’s School of Texas, TX





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