Page 89 - Oxford_Grammar_for_Schools_3_Student_Book_Neat (1)
P. 89

Have to, must,and shall





                                    I can recognize and use have to and must for obligation, mustn't for prohibition
                                    and shall for offers.




          Have to and don't have to
                                                                         Shall I tidy the           That $ very kind of     you,
                                                                         arden for   you?            bc/t you  ¿c¿on t have to.
             Have to and don't have to are modal
             verbs.We use have to to talk about
             things that are important because of
             rules and situations.
             Mysister has to wear a school uniform.

             I haveto wear glasses. Myeyes aren't
             good.

             We use don't have to to talk about
             things that are not necessary.
             You don'thave to buy a ticket.                                I'd ike to.                    OK, but   you mustn't
             Hedoesn't haveto work.                                                                          Work too    har¿\      J




              Subject            (don't) have to       Base form        Do/Does       Subject                 have to     Base form
              I / we / you /     have to                                Do             I/we /you /they
                                                       leave now.
              they               don't have to                         ~              v                       have to     stop?
                                                      work.             Does          he/she /it
                                 has to
              He/she/ it                              go.
                                 doesn't have to                       Do youhaveto work? Yes, I do. / No,I don't.
                                                                       Doesshe have to study?       Yes, she does. / No,she doesn't.




           *  1 O 16.1 Listen to the conversation.Then listen               * 3 016.3 Listen and tick / the correct picture.            o
                Heidi: It's half past three! Ihave to go.9
                and repeat.


                Andy: Do you have to go right now?                                                                  o           ©|
                Heidi: Yes, Ido. I have to be home at four.
                                                                                                                          &

           *2 ©O 16.2 Listen again and answer the                                                                 a            ED
                question.Then act out the conversation with           O
                a partner.
                How do we pronounce have to?
                a /htEV 13/ ÿ       b /hicf ts/ ÿ







                                                                                      fv)         t*     i\ A !)


                                                                                      \t      *J  r    I «/ íz
                                                                                                          V
                                                                                                                    U
                                                                                                  \6
                                                                                      \»    «/     \í  I
                                                                                                                                 FREE
                                                                                    Ia! 1         b!


                                                                                                                            Unit 16     87
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