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CLIL                   Science





                       Recycling plastics

            1                2                3                4                5                6










                  1    Look at the photos. Which object is not made of plastic? Write the names of five more
                       things that are made of plastic.


                  2    Complete the information in the factfile with these words.

                          oxygen     atoms   elements  (x 2)  hydrogen     carbon


             Factfile

                                  1
             Everything is made of  .................................................... -  they are so small that there are more than one million
                                                                 2
             atoms in this full stop.     There are at least 117 different  .................................................... , each with its own kind of
                           Oxygen
                                                                     5
                                             4
                   3
             atom.    .................................................... (O),  .................................................... (H),  ............................................ (C) and chlorine (Cl) are
             6 .................................................... . Plastics are chains of carbon atoms attached to other elements such as hydrogen.
             13
                  3    Work in pairs. Read about the two groups of plastics and decide which things in the list
            CD2
                       below can be recycled. Then listen and check.


                          Thermoplastics These melt but do not change when heated and can be recycled.
                          Thermosetting plastics These can melt and change shape only once, so cannot be
                          recycled, but they can be cut up and used as fuel in power stations.



              Type of plastic           Some uses                                     Thermoplastic or
                                                                                      thermosetting plastic?

              Polyethylene              Fizzy drinks bottles, plastic bags, yoghurt pots
              Polyethylene              Fizzy drinks bottles, spectacle lenses
              terephthalate

              Polystyrene               Take away hot food boxes, coffee cups         This is thermoplastic but it
                                                                                      is difficult to recycle

              PVC (polyvinyl chloride)  Window frames, rain coats
              Polyamide (nylon)         Clothes, astro turf
              Polypropylene             Carpets
              Polyurethane              Surf boards, car parts


                       WEBQUEST
                         Find out:
                             What happens to recycled plastic?
                             How much plastic is recycled in your country?



       82  UNIT  8                                     ❯    Go to www.cambridge.org/elt/more for extra CLIL
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