Page 45 - SGK Tieng Anh 9 thi diem tap 2_Neat 1 (2)
P. 45

A CLOSER LOOK 1




           Vocabulary

           1 Fill the gaps with the verbs provided. Modify
             the verb if necessary.


         land    orbit   train   experience   launch
                                                         3 a  Match these space-related idioms to their
                                                               meanings.
           1.   It takes 365.256 days for Earth to ______ the Sun.
           2.   Have you ever ______ weightlessness?     1.  over the moon      a.  occasionally
           3.   The spacecraft was ______ last week.
                                                         2.  once in a blue moon  b.  almost without limit
           4.   In 2014 a robot named Philae, part of the Rosetta
             mission, successfully ______ on a comet.
                                                         3.  out of this world  c.  delighted
           5.   Would  you  like  to  be  ______  to  become  an
             astronaut?                                  4.  The sky’s the limit.  d.  amazing

           2 Choose a word/phrase in the box to  ll each
             blank.                                      b Now practise saying them with a partner.
                                                         A:   How often do you play football?
                                                         B:   Oh, once in a blue moon.
              a  ight suit   spacewalks   operate
                         good health           parabolic  ights  4  GAME

                                                           Which  planet  of  our  solar  system  is  being
                                                            described  in  each  sentence?  Guess  the
                                                            planets and write their names.
             HOW ASTRONAUTS ARE TRAINED
                                                         1.  This planet is the second brightest object in our
             Anyone  can  apply  to  train  as  an  astronaut   night sky. Only the moon is brighter.
             as  long  as  they  have  a  bachelor’s  degree   2.   Nearest to the Sun, this planet is extremely hot
             in  science,  mathematics  or  engineering,    during the daytime and extremely cold at night.
             experience  as  a  jet  pilot,  and  are  in
             (1)______.  If  they  get  accepted,  there  are   3.   The largest planet in our solar system that has
             several  phases  of  training.  The  first  phase   more gravity than Earth, and many storms.
             requires  them  to  pass  a  swimming  test  in   4.   This planet has a surface of red dirt and rocks
             (2)______. They take (3)______ that produce    and there are signs of ancient  oods on it.
                 weightlessness.  They  also  learn  about   5.   This dark, cold planet is the farthest from the Sun
                      various spaceship systems. In the     and takes almost 165 Earth years to orbit the Sun.
                      second  phase,  they  are  trained
                       to  (4)______  spacecraft  systems   6.   This is the only planet in our solar system that is
                       and  deal  with  emergencies.  The   known to have life.
                       training  often  takes  place  in  a   7.   Called ‘The Jewel of the Solar System’, this is the
                        water  tank  laboratory  so  that   only planet whose beautiful rings can be seen
                        trainees  become  familiar  with    from Earth with a telescope. The day Saturday
                        crew  activities  in  simulated     was named after this planet.
                         microgravity in order to perform   8.   The atmospheric temperature of this ‘ice giant’
                         (5)______.                         planet  can  be  as  low  as  -224°C,  the  coldest
                                                            temperature of any planet.


           49   Unit 10/ Space Travel                                      Unit 10/ Space Travel  49
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