Page 131 - bt Tieng Anh 8 Bui Van Vinh

UNIT 11: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
b. Các thay đổi ở trạng từ không gian và thời gian:

Trực tiếp Gián tiếp

This That
That That
These Those

Here There
Now Then
Today That day

Ago Before
Tomorrow The next day / the following day

The day after tomorrow In two days‟ time / two days after
Yesterday The day before / the previous day
The day before yesterday Two day before
Next week The following week

Last week The previous week / the week before
Last year The previous year / the year before

Examples:
* Trực tiếp: She said: “I saw the school-boy here in this room today ”

Gián tiếp: She said that she had seen the school-boy there in that room that day.
* Trực tiếp: She said: “I will read these letters now!‟
Gián tiếp: She said that she would read those letters then.

Ngoài quy tắc chung trên đây, người học cần nhớ rằng tình huống thật và thời gian khi hành động
được thuật lại đóng vai trò rất quan trọng trong khi chuyển từ lời nói trực tiếp sang lời nói gián
tiếp.

PART 2: EXERCISE

A. PHONETICS
I. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. ranked B. gained C. prepared D. proved

2. A. host B. honor C. hockey D. horror
3. A. badminton B. swallow C. challenge D. ballet

4. A. teammate B. reading C. creating D. seaside
5. A. athlete B. author C. length D. southern
6. A. touch B. foul C. account D. mount

7. A. lose B. vote C. control D. social
8. A. rear B. bear C. gear D. year
9. A. please B. peace C. seat D. spread

10. A. overlooks B. beliefs C. towards D. rights

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